The most common Chinese rhesus macaque MHC class I molecule shares peptide binding repertoire with the HLA-B7 supertype.

The most common Chinese rhesus macaque MHC class I molecule shares peptide binding repertoire with the HLA-B7 supertype.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00251-010-0450-3
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发表时间:
2010-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Mothe, Bianca R.
Mothe, Bianca R.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Solomon, Christopher;Southwood, Scott;Hoof, Ilka;Rudersdorf, Richard;Peters, Bjoern;Sidney, John;Pinilla, Clemencia;Marcondes, Maria Cecilia Garibaldi;Ling, Binhua;Marx, Preston;Sette, Alessandro;Mothe, Bianca R.

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在用于艾滋病研究的两个恒河猴亚种中,感染猿猴免疫缺陷病毒的印度恒河猴(Macaca mulatta)是最成熟的HIV感染模型,它既提供了对发病机制的深入了解,也提供了测试新型疫苗的系统。尽管中国恒河猴可能是一个更相关的模型,艾滋病的结果比印度恒河猴,中国起源的恒河猴还没有很好地表征其主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)的组成和功能,减少其更大的利用。在这项研究中,我们的特点,共50个独特的中国恒河猴从几个不同的起源,他们的整个MHC I类等位基因组成,并确定了58个独特的完整的MHC I类序列。其中只有9个序列与印度恒河猴有关,并且确定的序列中有28/58(48.3%)是新序列。从检测到的所有MHC等位基因中,我们基于Mamu-A1*02201较高的表达频率优先进行功能表征。在MHC/肽结合试验的发展及其相关基序的定义,我们发现,该等位基因的HLA-B7超型,在人群中最常见的超型共享肽结合特性。这些研究提供了第一个功能特性的MHC I类分子的背景下,中国恒河猴和第一个实例的HLA-B7恒河猴的类比。本文的在线版本(doi:10.1007/s 00251 -010-0450-3)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。
Of the two rhesus macaque subspecies used for AIDS studies, the Simian immunodeficiency virus-infected Indian rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) is the most established model of HIV infection, providing both insight into pathogenesis and a system for testing novel vaccines. Despite the Chinese rhesus macaque potentially being a more relevant model for AIDS outcomes than the Indian rhesus macaque, the Chinese-origin rhesus macaques have not been well-characterized for their major histocompatibility complex (MHC) composition and function, reducing their greater utilization. In this study, we characterized a total of 50 unique Chinese rhesus macaques from several varying origins for their entire MHC class I allele composition and identified a total of 58 unique complete MHC class I sequences. Only nine of the sequences had been associated with Indian rhesus macaques, and 28/58 (48.3%) of the sequences identified were novel. From all MHC alleles detected, we prioritized Mamu-A1*02201 for functional characterization based on its higher frequency of expression. Upon the development of MHC/peptide binding assays and definition of its associated motif, we revealed that this allele shares peptide binding characteristics with the HLA-B7 supertype, the most frequent supertype in human populations. These studies provide the first functional characterization of an MHC class I molecule in the context of Chinese rhesus macaques and the first instance of HLA-B7 analogy for rhesus macaques. The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s00251-010-0450-3) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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期刊: TISSUE ANTIGENS
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