Modelling T-cell immunity against hepatitis C virus with liver organoids in a microfluidic coculture system.
Modelling T-cell immunity against hepatitis C virus with liver organoids in a microfluidic coculture system.
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DOI:
10.1098/rsob.210320
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发表时间:
2022-03
期刊:
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Ott M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Natarajan V;Simoneau CR;Erickson AL;Meyers NL;Baron JL;Cooper S;McDevitt TC;Ott M
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) remains a global public health challenge with an estimated 71 million people chronically infected, with surges in new cases and no effective vaccine. New methods are needed to study the human immune response to HCV since in vivo animal models are limited and in vitro cancer cell models often show dysregulated immune and proliferative responses. Here, we developed a CD8+ T cell and adult stem cell liver organoid system using a microfluidic chip to coculture 3D human liver organoids embedded in extracellular matrix with HLA-matched primary human T cells in suspension. We then employed automated phase contrast and immunofluorescence imaging to monitor T cell invasion and morphological changes in the liver organoids. This microfluidic coculture system supports targeted killing of liver organoids when pulsed with a peptide specific for HCV non-structural protein 3 (NS3) (KLVALGINAV) in the presence of patient-derived CD8+ T cells specific for KLVALGINAV. This demonstrates the novel potential of the coculture system to molecularly study adaptive immune responses to HCV in an in vitro setting using primary human cells.
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Shin EC
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1121400109
发表时间:
2012-02-14
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Schwartz, Robert E.;Trehan, Kartik;Bhatia, Sangeeta N.
通讯作者:
Bhatia, Sangeeta N.