Virus-based photo-responsive nanowires formed by linking site-directed mutagenesis and chemical reaction.

Virus-based photo-responsive nanowires formed by linking site-directed mutagenesis and chemical reaction.
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DOI:
10.1038/srep01820
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Mao C
Mao C
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Murugesan M;Abbineni G;Nimmo SL;Cao B;Mao C

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Owing to the genetic flexibility and error-free bulk production, bio-nanostructures such as filamentous phage showed great potential in materials synthesis, however, their photo-responsive behaviour is neither explored nor unveiled. Here we show M13 phage genetically engineered with tyrosine residues precisely fused to the major coat protein is converted into a photo-responsive organic nanowire by a site-specific chemical reaction with an aromatic amine to form an azo dye structure on the surface. The resulting azo-M13-phage nanowire exhibits reversible photo-responsive properties due to the photo-switchable cis-trans isomerisation of the azo unit formed on the phage. This result shows that site-specific display of a peptide on bio-nanostructures through site-directed genetic mutagenesis can be translated into site-directed chemical reaction for developing advanced materials. The photo-responsive properties of the azo-M13-phage nanowires may open the door for the development of light controllable smart devices for use in non-linear optics, holography data storage, molecular antenna, and actuators.
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