An Integrated Approach to Snowmelt Flood Forecasting in Water Resource Management
An Integrated Approach to Snowmelt Flood Forecasting in Water Resource Management
复制标题
水资源管理中融雪洪水预报的综合方法
DOI：
10.1109/tii.2013.2257807
复制
发表时间：
2014-02
影响因子：
12.3
通讯作者：
J Yan...
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Y Liu;Z Liu;Y Zhu;J Yan...
缺水和洪灾是人类社会当前和未来面临的主要挑战。对水资源进行有效和科学的管理需要对水循环有很好的了解，系统地综合观测结果可以产生更好的预测结果。提出了基于遥感(RS)、地理信息系统(GIS)、全球定位系统(GPS)、企业信息系统(EIS)和云服务等技术的水资源综合管理方法。介绍了一个集数据采集、数据管理与共享、建模、知识管理等功能于一体的水资源管理企业信息系统原型系统。实现了一个基于WRMEIS结构的融雪洪水预报企业信息系统SFFEIS。它包括业务数据库、抽取-转换-加载(ETL)、信息仓库、时空分析、模拟/预测模型、知识管理等功能。本研究开发了一个集成了地理信息学、环境信息系统和云服务的水资源管理IIS原型系统。它还提出了一种新的信息管理方法，允许任何参与者扮演信息仓库的传感器和贡献者的角色。用户和公众都扮演着提供数据和知识的角色。这项研究强调了对国际科学研究所采取系统办法对有效资源和环境管理的关键重要性。
Water scarcity and floods are the major challenges for human society both present and future. Effective and scientific management of water resources requires a good understanding of water cycles, and a systematic integration of observations can lead to better prediction results. This paper presents an integrated approach to water resource management based on geoinformatics including technologies such as Remote Sensing (RS), Geographical Information Systems (GIS), Global Positioning Systems (GPS), Enterprise Information Systems (EIS), and cloud services. The paper introduces a prototype IIS called Water Resource Management Enterprise Information System (WRMEIS) that integrates functions such as data acquisition, data management and sharing, modeling, and knowledge management. A system called SFFEIS (Snowmelt Flood Forecasting Enterprise Information System) based on the WRMEIS structure has been implemented. It includes operational database, Extraction-Transformation-Loading (ETL), information warehouse, temporal and spatial analysis, simulation/prediction models, knowledge management, and other functions. In this study, a prototype water resource management IIS is developed which integrates geoinformatics, EIS, and cloud service. It also proposes a novel approach to information management that allows any participant play the role as a sensor as well as a contributor to the information warehouse. Both users and public play the role for providing data and knowledge. This study highlights the crucial importance of a systematic approach toward IISs for effective resource and environment management.
登录
查看更多内容
混合无线网络在面向云服务的企业信息系统中的集成
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Li, Shancang1, 2;Xu, Lida3;Wang, Xinheng2;Wang, Jue1
通讯作者：
Wang, Jue1
影响因子：
12.3
作者：
W. Viriyasitavat;Lida Xu;Andrew P. Martin
通讯作者：
W. Viriyasitavat;Lida Xu;Andrew P. Martin
影响因子：
12.3
作者：
Lida Xu;W. Viriyasitavat;Puripant Ruchikachorn;Andrew P. Martin
通讯作者：
Lida Xu;W. Viriyasitavat;Puripant Ruchikachorn;Andrew P. Martin
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
Resources Science
影响因子：
--
作者：
Sun Jiu-lin
通讯作者：
Sun Jiu-lin
影响因子：
12.3
作者：
J. Guo;Lida Xu;Guangyi Xiao;Zhiguo Gong
通讯作者：
J. Guo;Lida Xu;Guangyi Xiao;Zhiguo Gong