Population disparities in mental health: insights from cultural neuroscience.
Population disparities in mental health: insights from cultural neuroscience.
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2013.301440
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发表时间：
2013-10
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Blizinsky KD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chiao JY;Blizinsky KD
到2050年，近五分之一的美国人（19%）将是移民，包括西班牙裔，黑人和亚洲人，而2005年为八分之一（12%），并且他们面临心理健康障碍的风险或恢复能力的程度将有所不同。鉴于美国文化多样性的增加以及不同文化群体之间存在代价高昂的人口健康差异，必须更全面地了解文化如何影响不同社区心理健康的基本心理和生物机制。本文的目的是通过文化神经科学的透镜来研究心理健康人群差异的基本心理和神经生物学机制。文化神经科学研究的挑战和机遇，以确定社会文化和生物因素，赋予风险和韧性的精神健康障碍在整个地球仪将被讨论。
By 2050, nearly one in five Americans (19%) will be an immigrant, including Hispanics, Blacks and Asians, compared with one in eight (12%) in 2005 and will vary in the extent to which they are at risk of or resilient to mental health disorders. Given this increase in cultural diversity within the United States and the existence of costly population health disparities across cultural groups, it is essential to develop a more comprehensive understanding of how culture affects basic psychological and biological mechanisms underlying mental health across diverse communities. The goal of this article is to examine the basic psychological and neurobiological mechanisms underlying population disparities in mental health through the lens of cultural neuroscience. Challenges to and opportunities for cultural neuroscience research to determine sociocultural and biological factors that confer risk for and resilience to mental health disorders across the globe will be discussed.
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Joo YH;Oh HB;Kim B;Jung SH;Chung JK;Hong JP;Kim CY
通讯作者：
Kim CY