Incarceration and opioid withdrawal: the experiences of methadone patients and out-of-treatment heroin users.
Incarceration and opioid withdrawal: the experiences of methadone patients and out-of-treatment heroin users.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/02791072.2009.10399907
复制
发表时间：
2009-06
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Schwartz RP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mitchell SG;Kelly SM;Brown BS;Reisinger HS;Peterson JA;Ruhf A;Agar MH;Schwartz RP
海洛因成瘾者和美沙酮维持治疗患者在监禁期间都可能面临未经治疗的阿片类药物戒断。关于吸毒囚犯的戒断经历及其对个人的态度和药物滥用治疗计划的影响的研究有限。在本研究中，53阿片类药物依赖的成年人（32美沙酮治疗和21治疗）进行了采访，在监禁期间的戒断经验的人种学调查。当阿片类药物戒断治疗不可用时，戒毒经历通常被描述为负面的，并且通常与旨在缓解戒断症状的各种不健康行为有关。负面的美沙酮戒断经历也对参与者在释放后寻求美沙酮治疗的接受性产生负面影响。少数参与者对他们的戒断经历持积极态度，并将其视为从海洛因中戒毒或停止美沙酮的机会。研究结果支持提供适当的阿片类药物戒毒和/或维持治疗阿片类药物依赖的囚犯的重要性。
Both heroin-addicted individuals and methadone maintenance patients are likely to face untreated opioid withdrawal while incarcerated. Limited research exists concerning the withdrawal experiences of addicted inmates and their impact on individuals’ attitudes and plans concerning drug abuse treatment. In the present study, 53 opioid dependent adults (32 in methadone treatment and 21 out-of-treatment) were interviewed in an ethnographic investigation of withdrawal experiences during incarceration. When treatment for opioid withdrawal was unavailable, detoxification experiences were usually described as negative and were often associated with a variety of unhealthy behaviors designed to relieve withdrawal symptoms. Negative methadone withdrawal experiences also negatively influenced participants’ receptivity to seeking methadone treatment upon release. A minority of participants took a positive view of their withdrawal experience and saw it as an opportunity to detox from heroin or discontinue methadone. Findings support the importance of providing appropriate opioid detoxification and/or maintenance therapy to opioid dependent inmates.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
--
作者：
Hser, YI;Hoffman, V;Anglin, MD
通讯作者：
Anglin, MD
影响因子：
11.4
作者：
Dolan, KA;Wodak, A
通讯作者：
Wodak, A
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Schwartz, Robert P.;Kelly, Sharon M.;Brown, Barry S.
通讯作者：
Brown, Barry S.
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Kinlock, Timothy W.;Gordon, Michael S.;Wilson, Monique
通讯作者：
Wilson, Monique
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
CONNORS, MM
通讯作者：
CONNORS, MM