Training Mixtec promotores to assess health concerns in their community: a CBPR pilot study.
Training Mixtec promotores to assess health concerns in their community: a CBPR pilot study.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10903-012-9709-0
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发表时间：
2014-04
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Bastani, Roshan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maxwell, Annette E.;Young, Sandra;Vega, Roena Rabelo;Herrmann, Alison K.;See, Cha;Glenn, Beth A.;Mistry, Ritesh;Bastani, Roshan
一家学术机构和一个社区组织合作进行了一项首批研究，评估居住在加利福尼亚州文图拉县的来自墨西哥南部的土著移民Mixtecs的健康需求。10名讲西班牙语和Mixteco双语的推广员接受了为期一天的焦点小组培训，自己参加了焦点小组，并与42名Mixtec社区成员进行了5次焦点小组。对焦点小组培训进行了描述。在焦点小组中讨论的健康问题包括：被视为调情的女性进行户外运动；不愿请求政府援助，因为担心孩子们以后必须偿还；汽水消费被视为社会经济地位的象征；不愿获得乳房X光检查或宫颈涂片，因为私人身体部位只能由丈夫触摸。培训促进员开展重点小组活动可以提高组织能力，以便在人数不足和难以接触到的人口群体中确定紧迫的保健需求。
An academic institution and a community organization partnered for one of the first studies assessing health needs of Mixtecs, indigenous immigrants from Southern Mexico, residing in Ventura County, California. Ten bilingual Spanish- and Mixteco- speaking promotores received a one-day focus group training, participated in a focus group themselves and conducted 5 focus groups with 42 Mixtec community members. The focus group training is described. Health concerns discussed in the focus groups include outdoor exercise among women viewed as flirtatious; reluctance to ask for governmental assistance due to fear that children will have to pay back later; soda consumption perceived as a symbol of socio-economic status; and unwillingness to obtain mammograms or pap smears because private body parts are to be touched by husbands only. Training promotores to conduct focus groups can increase organizational capacity to identify pressing health needs in under-represented and hard-to-reach population groups.
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