Threat of suffocation and defensive reflex activation.
Threat of suffocation and defensive reflex activation.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01076.x
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发表时间:
2011-03
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Costa VD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lang PJ;Wangelin BC;Bradley MM;Versace F;Davenport PW;Costa VD
The current study examined emotional reflex reactions of participants threatened with respiratory distress caused by imposing a resistive load at inspiration. Cues signaling threat (breathing MAY be difficult) and safe periods were intermixed while startle reflexes, heart rate, skin conductance and facial EMG activity were measured. Compared to safe cues, threat cues elicited significant startle potentiation, enhanced skin conductance, heightened corrugator EMG changes and pronounced "fear bradycardia" consistent with defensive activation in the context of threatened respiratory dysfunction. These data indicate that anticipating respiratory resistance activates defensive responding which may mediate symptomatology in patients with panic and other anxiety disorders.
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影响因子:
3
作者:
Roth, WT
通讯作者:
Roth, WT
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Bradley MM
通讯作者:
Bradley MM
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Coventry, Peter A.
通讯作者:
Coventry, Peter A.
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Fannes, Stien;Van Diest, Ilse;Van den Bergh, Omer
通讯作者:
Van den Bergh, Omer
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
LEY, R
通讯作者:
LEY, R