Invalid retro-cues can eliminate the retro-cue benefit: Evidence for a hybridized account.
Invalid retro-cues can eliminate the retro-cue benefit: Evidence for a hybridized account.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0037474
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发表时间:
2014-10
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Berryhill, Marian E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goezenman, Filiz;Tanoue, Ryan T.;Metoyer, Terina;Berryhill, Marian E.
The contents of visual working memory (VWM) are capacity limited and require frequent updating. The retrospective cueing (retro-cueing) paradigm clarifies how directing internal attention among VWM items boosts VWM performance. In this paradigm a cue appears prior to retrieval, but after encoding and maintenance. The retro-cue effect (RCE) refers to superior VWM after valid versus neutral retro-cues. Here we investigated the effect of the invalid retro-cues inclusion on VWM performance. We conducted two pairs of experiments changing both probe type (recognition/recall) and in the presence/absence of invalid retro-cue trials. Furthermore, to fully characterize these effects over time we also used extended post-retro-cue delay durations. In the first set of experiments probing VWM using recognition indicated that the RCE remained consistent in magnitude with or without invalid retro-cue trials. In the second set of experiments VWM was probed with recall. Here, the RCE was eliminated when invalid retro-cues were included. This finer-grained measure of VWM fidelity showed that all items were subject to decay over time. We conclude that the invalid retro-cues impaired the protection of validly cues items, but they remain accessible, suggesting greater concordance with a prioritization account.
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影响因子:
1.8
作者:
Bays PM;Gorgoraptis N;Wee N;Marshall L;Husain M
通讯作者:
Husain M
DOI:
10.1037/a0030947
发表时间:
2013-10
影响因子:
2.1
作者:
Pertzov, Yoni;Bays, Paul M.;Joseph, Sabine;Husain, Masud
通讯作者:
Husain, Masud
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Nobre AC;Griffin IC;Rao A
通讯作者:
Rao A
DOI:
10.1080/17470218.2011.604786
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Berryhill ME;Richmond LL;Shay CS;Olson IR
通讯作者:
Olson IR
影响因子:
--
作者:
Pelli, DG
通讯作者:
Pelli, DG