Mitochondria-targeted (2-hydroxyamino-vinyl)-triphenyl-phosphonium releases NO(.) and protects mouse embryonic cells against irradiation-induced apoptosis.
Mitochondria-targeted (2-hydroxyamino-vinyl)-triphenyl-phosphonium releases NO(.) and protects mouse embryonic cells against irradiation-induced apoptosis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.febslet.2009.04.050
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发表时间:
2009-06-18
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Kagan, Valerian E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Belikova, Natalia A.;Jiang, Jianfei;Stoyanovsky, Detcho A.;Glumac, Ashley;Bayir, Huelya;Greenberger, Joel S.;Kagan, Valerian E.
Generation of reactive oxygen species by damaged respiratory chain followed by the formation of cytochrome c-cardiolipin complex with peroxidase activity are early events in apoptosis. By quenching the peroxidase activity of cytochrome c-cardiolipin complexes in mitochondria, nitric oxide can exert anti-apoptotic effects. Therefore, mitochondria-targeted pro-drugs capable of gradual NO• release are promising radioprotectants. Here we demonstrate that (2-hydroxyamino-vinyl)-triphenyl-phosphonium (HVTP) effectively accumulates in mitochondria, releases NO• upon mitochondrial peroxidase reaction, protects mouse embryonic cells from irradiation-induced apoptosis and increases their clonogenic survival after irradiation. We conclude that mitochondria-targeted peroxidase-activatable NO-donors represent a new interesting class of radioprotectors.
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10.1124/jpet.106.114769
发表时间:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Kagan, Valerian E.