Investigation of the prevalence and catalytic activity of rubredoxin-fused alkane monooxygenases (AlkBs).
Investigation of the prevalence and catalytic activity of rubredoxin-fused alkane monooxygenases (AlkBs).
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Rubredoxin稠合烷烃单加氧酶(AlkBs)的流行率和催化活性的研究。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2021.111409
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发表时间:
2021-06
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Austin RN
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Williams SC;Forsberg AP;Lee J;Vizcarra CL;Lopatkin AJ;Austin RN
Interest in understanding the environmental distribution of the alkane monooxygenase (AlkB) enzyme led to the identification of over 100 distinct alkane monooxygenase (AlkB) enzymes containing a covalently bound, or fused, rubredoxin. The rubredoxin-fused AlkB from Dietzia cinnamea was cloned as a full-length protein and as a truncated protein with the rubredoxin domain deleted. A point mutation (V91W) was introduced into the full-length protein, with the goal of assessing how steric bulk in the putative substrate channel might affect selectivity. Based on activity studies with alkane and alkene substrates, the rubredoxin-fused AlkB oxidizes a similar range of alkane substrates relative to its rubredoxin domain-deletion counterpart. Oxidation of terminal alkenes generated both an epoxide and a terminal aldehyde. The products of V91W-mutant-catalyzed oxidation of alkenes had a higher aldehyde-to-epoxide ratio than the products formed in the presence of the wild type protein. These results are consistent with this mutation causing a structural change impacting substrate positioning.
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