Resistance training-induced decrease in central arterial compliance is associated with decreased subendocardial viability ratio in healthy young men.

Resistance training-induced decrease in central arterial compliance is associated with decreased subendocardial viability ratio in healthy young men.
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阻力训练引起的中央动脉顺应性降低与健康年轻男性心内膜下存活率降低相关。

DOI:
10.1139/apnm-2017-0449
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Maeda
S. Maeda
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaname Tagawa;Youngju Choi;Song;Toru Yoshikawa;Hiroshi Kumagai;S. Maeda

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高强度抗阻训练降低了中心动脉顺应性(CAC)。心肌下存活率(SEVR)是反映冠状动脉灌注和左心室后负荷平衡的有用工具。动物研究表明,CAC降低与SEVR恶化相关。因此,阻力训练引起的CAC降低可能与SEVR的变化有关。本研究的目的是使用横断面和纵向(即,阻力训练)研究设计。为了实现这一目标,我们首先进行了一项横断面研究,以调查89名年轻男性中SEVR和CAC之间的关联。此后,进行了纵向研究,以检查阻力训练对年轻男性SEVR和CAC的影响。共有28名年轻男性被分为2组:对照组(n = 13)和训练组(n = 15)。在训练组中,受试者接受为期4周的监督阻力训练(5组,10次重复,1次重复最大值的75%,每周3次)。然后测量所有受试者的CAC和SEVR。在横断面研究中,SEVR与CAC显著正相关,而阻力训练显著降低SEVR和CAC。此外,训练引起的CAC变化与SEVR变化显著相关。因此,这些结果表明,阻力训练诱导的CAC降低与年轻男性SEVR降低有关。
High-intensity resistance training decreases central arterial compliance (CAC). Subendocardial viability ratio (SEVR) is a useful tool that reflects the balance between coronary perfusion and left ventricular afterload. Animal studies have demonstrated that decreased CAC is associated with SEVR deterioration. Therefore, resistance training-induced decrease in CAC may be associated with changes in SEVR. The objective of the present study was to investigate the association between SEVR and CAC using both cross-sectional and longitudinal (i.e., resistance training) study designs. To achieve this, we first conducted a cross-sectional study to investigate the association between SEVR and CAC in 89 young men. Thereafter, a longitudinal study was performed to examine the effects of resistance training on SEVR and CAC in young men. A total of 28 young men were divided into 2 groups: control (n = 13) and training (n = 15). In the training group, subjects underwent supervised resistance training for 4 weeks (5 sets of 10 repetitions at 75% of 1-repetition maximum, 3 times/week). CAC and SEVR were then measured in all subjects. In the cross-sectional study, SEVR was significantly positively correlated with CAC, whereas resistance training significantly decreased both SEVR and CAC. Moreover, training-induced changes in CAC were significantly correlated with changes in SEVR. Thus, these results suggest that resistance training-induced decrease in CAC is associated with decreased SEVR in young men.
DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00687-2
发表时间: 2000-07-01
影响因子: 24
作者:
Vaccarino, V;Holford, TR;Krumholz, HM
通讯作者: Krumholz, HM