Gray's model and psychopathy: BIS but not BAS differentiates primary from secondary psychopathy in noninstitutionalized young adults

Gray's model and psychopathy: BIS but not BAS differentiates primary from secondary psychopathy in noninstitutionalized young adults
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格雷模型和精神病:BIS(而非 BAS)区分非机构化年轻人的原发性和继发性精神病

DOI:
10.1016/j.paid.2007.04.020
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Susana Montañés
Susana Montañés
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scott R. Ross;J. Moltó;R. Poy;P. Segarra;M. Carmen Pastor;Susana Montañés

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Gray的双因素模型将动机分为行为抑制(BIS)和行为激活系统(BAS)。虽然这个模型与精神病有理论上的联系,但很少有研究探讨这种关系。在326名非制度化的年轻人的样本中,我们研究了BIS/BAS维度与原发性和继发性精神病多个指数的关系。在精神病的测量中,原发性而非继发性与BIS站立有关,而两个精神病维度的指数与BAS表现出强大的正相关关系。总体而言,研究结果支持纽曼、MacCoon、Vaughn和Sadeh(2005)基于BIS对原发性和继发性精神病的区分。然而,所有精神病措施与BAS指数的正相关强调了一个共同的BAS在精神病中的作用。
Gray’s two-factor model represents motivation in terms of a behavioral inhibition (BIS) and a behavioral activation system (BAS). Although this model has theoretical links to psychopathy, few studies have examined this relationship. In a sample of 326 noninstitutionalized young adults, we examined the relationship of the BIS/BAS dimensions to multiple indices of primary and secondary psychopathy. Across measures of psychopathy, primary but not secondary was related to BIS standing, whereas indices of both psychopathic dimensions demonstrated robust, positive relationships to the BAS. Generally, results support Newman, MacCoon, Vaughn, and Sadeh (2005) distinction between primary and secondary psychopathy on the basis of the BIS. However, positive associations of all psychopathy measures with BAS indices emphasize the role of a common BAS in psychopathy.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.68.1.151
发表时间: 1995-01-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
LEVENSON, MR;KIEHL, KA;FITZPATRICK, CM
通讯作者: FITZPATRICK, CM
DOI: 10.1037/0021-843x.114.2.319
发表时间: 2005-05-01
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Newman, JP;MacCoon, DG;Sadeh, N
通讯作者: Sadeh, N
所有精神病患者都是低焦虑的吗?
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作者:
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