Innovative methods for remote assessment of neurobehavioral development.
Innovative methods for remote assessment of neurobehavioral development.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.dcn.2021.101015
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发表时间：
2021-12
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Sullivan EL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gustafsson HC;Young AS;Stamos G;Wilken S;Brito NH;Thomason ME;Graham A;Nigg JT;Sullivan EL
为应对COVID-19大流行，全球各地的研究机构都对其业务进行了调整，限制或取消了允许的面对面研究互动的数量。为了防止在大流行期间丢失重要的发育时间数据，研究人员迅速转向并开发了对研究参与者进行远程评估的创新方法。在这篇文章中，我们描述了用于远程评估父母和孩子队列的方法，重点是检查围产期环境，儿童神经行为发展的行为和生物学指标，亲子互动，以及父母和孩子的心理和身体健康。我们提出了一些建议，使实验室评估适应远程数据收集，最后描述了这些方法在美国八个研究地点的成功推广情况，每个研究地点都参与了健康大脑和儿童发育（HBCD）研究的第一阶段。这些远程方法是出于与大流行有关的需要而产生的；然而，它们具有更广泛的适用性，并且可能比实验室神经发育评估提供优势。描述了婴儿神经行为远程评估的新方法。详细介绍了远程采集生物标本的方法。照顾者的行为和产妇围产期生物学的措施也解决了。作为HBCD的一部分，这些方法已经成功地在美国传播开来。
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, research institutions across the globe have modified their operations in ways that have limited or eliminated the amount of permissible in-person research interaction. In order to prevent the loss of important developmentally-timed data during the pandemic, researchers have quickly pivoted and developed innovative methods for remote assessment of research participants. In this manuscript, we describe methods developed for remote assessment of a parent child cohort with a focus on examining the perinatal environment, behavioral and biological indicators of child neurobehavioral development, parent-child interaction, as well as parent and child mental and physical health. We include recommendations relevant to adapting in-laboratory assessments for remote data collection and conclude with a description of the successful dissemination of the methods to eight research sites across the United States, each of whom are involved in Phase 1 of the HEALthy Brain and Child Development (HBCD) Study. These remote methods were born out of pandemic-related necessity; however, they have much wider applicability and may offer advantages over in-laboratory neurodevelopmental assessments. Novel methods for remote assessment of infant neurobehavior are described. Methodology for remote collection of biospecimens are detailed. Measures of caregiver behavior and maternal perinatal biology are also addressed. These methods have been successfully disseminated across the US as part of HBCD.
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