Heterogeneity in the Association Between Social-Emotional Adjustment Profiles and Deviant Behavior Among Male and Female Serious Juvenile Offenders
Heterogeneity in the Association Between Social-Emotional Adjustment Profiles and Deviant Behavior Among Male and Female Serious Juvenile Offenders
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男性和女性严重青少年犯罪者社会情绪调整状况与异常行为之间关系的异质性
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
P. Mazerolle
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
E. Cauffman;A. Piquero;Lisa Broidy;D. Espelage;P. Mazerolle
本研究旨在探讨性别、社会情绪适应与严重犯罪青少年偏差行为的关系。一个样本的105名青少年罪犯完成了问卷调查，评估社会情感特征和自我报告的参与偏差行为。结果表明，显着的痛苦和约束之间的关联，在预测偏差，发现是跨性别不变。对四种不同的社会情感特征的分析发现，反应型群体的成员资格与最大数量的越轨行为有关。结果还表明，不仅严重犯罪的女孩比严重犯罪的男孩内化，他们似乎同样可能外化。然而，虽然男孩表现出比女孩更少的痛苦，那些男孩谁报告的偏差率高，可能会表现出类似于女孩的内化和外化问题。使用一般的社会情感措施，特别是不同的概况，可能有助于有针对性地制定具体方案和治疗，以便为罪犯提供更有效的干预措施。
This article examines the relation among gender, social-emotional adjustment, and deviant behavior among serious juvenile offenders. A sample of 105 adolescent offenders completed questionnaires assessing social-emotional characteristics and self-reported involvement in deviant behaviors. Results indicate significant associations between distress and restraint in predicting deviance, a finding that was invariant across gender. Analysis of four distinct social-emotional profiles found that membership in the reactive group was associated with the greatest amount of deviant behavior. Results also indicate that not only do serious offending girls internalize more than serious offending boys, they appear equally likely to externalize. However, although boys exhibit less distress than girls, those boys who report high rates of deviance may exhibit internalizing and externalizing problems similar to girls. The use of social-emotional measures in general, and distinct profiles in particular, may aid in targeting specific programming and treatment in an effort to provide offenders with more effective interventions.
孩子是男人的父亲：从童年到成年的人格连续性。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Caspi,A
通讯作者：
Caspi,A