From Original Antigenic Sin to the Universal Influenza Virus Vaccine.
From Original Antigenic Sin to the Universal Influenza Virus Vaccine.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.it.2017.08.003
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发表时间:
2018-01
影响因子:
16.8
通讯作者:
Wilson PC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henry C;Palm AE;Krammer F;Wilson PC
Antibody responses are essential for protection against influenza virus infection. Humans are exposed to a multitude of influenza viruses throughout their lifetime and it is clear that immune history influences the magnitude and quality of the antibody response. The “original antigenic sin” (OAS) concept refers to the impact of the first influenza virus variant encounter on lifelong immunity. Although this model has been challenged since its discovery, past exposure, and likely one's first exposure, clearly affects the epitopes targeted in subsequent responses. Understanding how previous exposure to influenza virus shape antibody responses to vaccination and infection is critical, especially with the prospect of future pandemics and for the effective development of a universal influenza vaccine.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1319058110
发表时间:
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