Caregiver Willingness to Vaccinate Their Children against COVID-19 after Adult Vaccine Approval.
Caregiver Willingness to Vaccinate Their Children against COVID-19 after Adult Vaccine Approval.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph181910224
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发表时间：
2021-09-28
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
On Behalf Of The International Covid-Parental Attitude Study Covipas Group
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goldman RD;Krupik D;Ali S;Mater A;Hall JE;Bone JN;Thompson GC;Yen K;Griffiths MA;Klein A;Klein EJ;Brown JC;Mistry RD;Gelernter R;On Behalf Of The International Covid-Parental Attitude Study Covipas Group
针对COVID-19的疫苗很可能在不久的将来被批准用于12岁以下的儿童。了解父母对疫苗的犹豫对于实现群体免疫至关重要。在美国对12个急诊科（艾德）的护理人员进行了一项横断面调查，加拿大和以色列。我们将报告的儿童接种COVID-19疫苗的意愿与初步调查和成人后COVID-19疫苗批准进行了比较。对所有儿童和<12岁儿童进行多变量logistic回归模型分析。第一和第二阶段分别完成了1 728和1 041次调查。计划在第2阶段接种COVID-19疫苗的护理人员较少（分别为64.5%和59.7%; p = 0.002）。是否愿意接种COVID-19疫苗的最重要积极预测因素是儿童是否按照当地推荐的时间表接种疫苗。与大流行高峰期的报告相比，尽管成人疫苗获得批准，但计划为子女接种COVID-19疫苗的护理人员较少。给孩子接种疫苗的年长照顾者更有可能收养接种疫苗的孩子。这项研究可以为目标策略设计提供信息，以实施疫苗接种运动。
Vaccines against COVID-19 are likely to be approved for children under 12 years in the near future. Understanding vaccine hesitancy in parents is essential for reaching herd immunity. A cross-sectional survey of caregivers in 12 emergency departments (ED) was undertaken in the U.S., Canada, and Israel. We compared reported willingness to vaccinate children against COVID-19 with an initial survey and post-adult COVID-19 vaccine approval. Multivariable logistic regression models were performed for all children and for those <12 years. A total of 1728 and 1041 surveys were completed in phases 1 and 2, respectively. Fewer caregivers planned to vaccinate against COVID-19 in phase 2 (64.5% and 59.7%, respectively; p = 0.002). The most significant positive predictor of willingness to vaccinate against COVID-19 was if the child was vaccinated per recommended local schedules. Fewer caregivers plan to vaccinate their children against COVID-19, despite vaccine approval for adults, compared to what was reported at the peak of the pandemic. Older caregivers who fully vaccinated their children were more likely to adopt vaccinating children. This study can inform target strategy design to implement adherence to a vaccination campaign.
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