Obsessive and compulsive characteristics of craving for alcohol in alcohol abuse and dependence.
Obsessive and compulsive characteristics of craving for alcohol in alcohol abuse and dependence.
复制标题
酒精滥用和依赖中对酒精的渴望的强迫性特征。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1992.tb01375.x
复制
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Mountz,JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Modell,JG;Glaser,FB;Cyr,L;Mountz,JM
The purpose of this study was to quantify the extent to which subjective ratings of craving for alcohol in the alcohol‐abusing or dependent person (herein, alcoholic) correlate with measurable and specific characteristics of obsessions and compulsions. The Yale‐Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale modified to reflect obsessionality and compulsivity specifically related to heavy drinking (Y‐BOCS‐hd) was used for this purpose.Highly significant correlations were found in the alcoholic population (n= 62) between subjectively rated craving for alcoholic beverages and several of the Y‐BOCS‐hd questions regarding alcohol‐related thoughts and drinking behavior. Additionally, mean craving scores were considerably greater in the alcoholic population than the matched control population (n= 62). The data suggest that craving shares specific features in common with the obsessions of obsessive‐compulsive disorder and that the existence of craving is dependent on the presence of obsessive thoughts about drinking. Positive correlations between craving and measures of compulsive drinking behavior also were found; compulsive drinking behavior, however, may reflect the consequences of craving rather than a fundamental characteristic of craving itself. The data show that despite difficulties in defining the term craving, it is clearly a phenomenon that is experienced or endorsed by most alcoholic subjects and is not by most persons who do not abuse alcohol.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
--
作者：
W. Goodman;L. Price;S. Rasmussen;C. Mazure;Roberta L. Fleischmann;Candy L. Hill;G. Heninger;D. Charne
通讯作者：
W. Goodman;L. Price;S. Rasmussen;C. Mazure;Roberta L. Fleischmann;Candy L. Hill;G. Heninger;D. Charne
DOI：
10.1111/j.1360-0443.1987.tb01430.x
发表时间：
1987
期刊：
British journal of addiction
影响因子：
--
作者：
L. Kozlowski;D. Wilkinson
通讯作者：
L. Kozlowski;D. Wilkinson
酗酒者的提示暴露和反应预防：一项对照试验。
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
H. Rankin;R. Hodgson;T. Stockwell
通讯作者：
T. Stockwell
对酒精的渴望和饮酒失控的构成：对研究的帮助或阻碍。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1977
期刊：
Addictive Behaviours
影响因子：
--
作者：
S. Maisto;B. Schefft
通讯作者：
B. Schefft
渴望：别让我们把婴儿和洗澡水一起倒掉
影响因子：
6
作者：
S. Shiffman
通讯作者：
S. Shiffman