PROTAC-mediated degradation reveals a non-catalytic function of AURORA-A kinase.

PROTAC-mediated degradation reveals a non-catalytic function of AURORA-A kinase.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41589-020-00652-y
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发表时间:
2020-11
影响因子:
14.8
通讯作者:
Wolf E
Wolf E
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adhikari B;Bozilovic J;Diebold M;Schwarz JD;Hofstetter J;Schröder M;Wanior M;Narain A;Vogt M;Dudvarski Stankovic N;Baluapuri A;Schönemann L;Eing L;Bhandare P;Kuster B;Schlosser A;Heinzlmeir S;Sotriffer C;Knapp S;Wolf E

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有丝分裂激酶AURORA-A对细胞周期进展至关重要,被认为是优先癌症靶点。虽然AURORA-A的催化活性对其有丝分裂功能至关重要,但最近的报道表明了一种额外的非催化功能,这是常规小分子难以靶向的。因此,我们通过将AURORA-A的临床激酶抑制剂与E3连接酶结合分子(例如沙利度胺)连接,开发了一系列化学降解剂(PROTAC)。一种降解剂诱导AURORA-A快速、持久和高度特异性降解。此外,我们发现降解复合物通过AURORA-A和CEREBLON之间的协同结合而稳定。降解剂介导的AURORA-A消耗导致S期缺陷,这不是激酶抑制后观察到的细胞周期效应,支持AURORA-A在DNA复制期间的重要非催化功能。AURORA-A降解在癌细胞系中诱导了猖獗的细胞凋亡,因此代表了开发新疗法以对抗AURORA-A在癌症中的功能的通用起点。
The mitotic kinase AURORA-A is essential for cell cycle progression and is considered a priority cancer target. While the catalytic activity of AURORA-A is essential for its mitotic function, recent reports indicate an additional non-catalytic function, which is difficult to target by conventional small molecules. We therefore developed a series of chemical degraders (PROTACs) by connecting a clinical kinase inhibitor of AURORA-A to E3 ligase-binding molecules (e.g. thalidomide). One degrader induced rapid, durable and highly specific degradation of AURORA-A. In addition ,we found that the degrader complex was stabilized by cooperative binding between AURORA-A and CEREBLON. Degrader-mediated AURORA-A depletion caused an S-phase defect, which is not the cell cycle effect observed upon kinase inhibition, supporting an important non-catalytic function of AURORA-A during DNA replication. AURORA-A degradation induced rampant apoptosis in cancer cell lines, and thus represents a versatile starting point for developing new therapeutics to counter AURORA-A function in cancer.
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