Criteria for evaluating research: the unique adequacy requirement of methods

Criteria for evaluating research: the unique adequacy requirement of methods
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评估研究的标准:方法的独特充分性要求

DOI:
10.1080/01446190701268855
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Rooke J
Rooke J
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rooke J

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提出方法的独特充分性要求(UA)作为评估施工管理研究的手段。 UA 解决的问题源于意识行动在构成人类组织中的重要性。这些可以概括为:首先,客观性在此类研究中是一个有问题的概念;其次,确定意义是他们的首要目标;第三,正式程序,无论是作为研究方法还是解释方法,都有很大的局限性。 UA要求有两种形式:弱形式要求研究人员胜任研究环境;强形式,即研究报告仅使用源自研究环境的概念。参考最近的建筑管理研究报告,探讨了应用这些标准的后果,包括:文化差异的问卷调查;扎根理论的练习;实施质量管理举措的案例研究。结论是,UA 要求是评估和指导研究的可行工具。强调保持实证研究和理论构建之间原则性区别的重要性。
The Unique Adequacy requirement of methods (UA) is proposed as a means of evaluating research in construction management. UA addresses the problems stemming from the significance of conscious action in constituting human organization. These may be summarized as: first, that objectivity is a problematic concept in such studies; second, that the determination of meaning is their primary goal; and third, that formal procedures, whether as methods of research or explanation, have significant limitations. The UA requirement has two forms: the weak form demands that the researcher is competent in the research setting; the strong form, that research reports use only concepts originating within the research setting. The consequences of applying these criteria are explored with reference to recent research reports in construction management, including: a questionnaire survey of cultural difference; an exercise in grounded theorizing; a case study of the implementation of a quality management initiative. It is concluded that the UA requirement is a viable tool for evaluating and guiding research. Emphasis is placed on the importance of maintaining a principled distinction between empirical research and theory building.
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