Multiparametric quantitative phase imaging for real-time, single cell, drug screening in breast cancer.

Multiparametric quantitative phase imaging for real-time, single cell, drug screening in breast cancer.
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DOI:
10.1038/s42003-022-03759-1
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发表时间:
2022-08-08
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Zangle, Thomas A.
Zangle, Thomas A.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Polanco, Edward R.;Moustafa, Tarek E.;Butterfield, Andrew;Scherer, Sandra D.;Cortes-Sanchez, Emilio;Bodily, Tyler;Spike, Benjamin T.;Welm, Bryan E.;Bernard, Philip S.;Zangle, Thomas A.

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Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) measures the growth rate of individual cells by quantifying changes in mass versus time. Here, we use the breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, BT-474, and MDA-MB-231 to validate QPI as a multiparametric approach for determining response to single-agent therapies. Our method allows for rapid determination of drug sensitivity, cytotoxicity, heterogeneity, and time of response for up to 100,000 individual cells or small clusters in a single experiment. We find that QPI EC50 values are concordant with CellTiter-Glo (CTG), a gold standard metabolic endpoint assay. In addition, we apply multiparametric QPI to characterize cytostatic/cytotoxic and rapid/slow responses and track the emergence of resistant subpopulations. Thus, QPI reveals dynamic changes in response heterogeneity in addition to average population responses, a key advantage over endpoint viability or metabolic assays. Overall, multiparametric QPI reveals a rich picture of cell growth by capturing the dynamics of single-cell responses to candidate therapies. The authors developed a real-time and label-free approach based on quantitative phase imaging to determine drug sensitivity with significant advantages over endpoint viability or metabolic assays, and which reveals single cell response heterogeneity.
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