Nursing strategies to support family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying.
Nursing strategies to support family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.hrtlng.2014.02.001
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发表时间：
2014-09
期刊：
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Bailey, Donald E., Jr.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Adams, Judith A.;Anderson, Ruth A.;Docherty, Sharron L.;Tulsky, James A.;Steinhauser, Karen E.;Bailey, Donald E., Jr.
探讨ICU高危死亡患者家属对护理沟通策略的反应。ICU患者的家属可能面临艰难的决定。护士有能力提供支持。缺乏关于护士用来支持决策的具体策略以及家庭成员如何应对这些策略的证据。这是一项前瞻性的定性描述性研究，涉及被确定为高危死亡的ICU患者的家庭成员。家庭成员描述了五种护理方法：表现出关心、建立融洽关系、表现出专业精神、提供事实信息和支持决策。本研究提供的证据表明，当使用这些方法时，护士帮助家庭成员应对；要有希望、信心和信任；死亡：为即将到来的死亡做准备并接受死亡；并做出决定。知识为针对对家庭成员重要的领域进行干预奠定了基础，这些领域最有可能提高家庭成员的决策能力和福祉。
To explore how family members of ICU patients at high risk of dying respond to nursing communication strategies. Family members of ICU patients may face difficult decisions. Nurses are in a position to provide support. Evidence of specific strategies that nurses use to support decision-making and how family members respond to these strategies is lacking. This is a prospective, qualitative descriptive study involving the family members of ICU patients identified as being at high risk of dying. Family members described five nursing approaches: Demonstrating concern, building rapport, demonstrating professionalism, providing factual information, and supporting decision-making. This study provides evidence that when using these approaches, nurses helped family members to cope; to have hope, confidence, and trust; to prepare for and accept impending death; and to make decisions. Knowledge lays a foundation for interventions targeting the areas important to family members and most likely to improve their ability to make decisions and their well-being.
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影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Hsieh, HF;Shannon, SE
通讯作者：
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DOI：
10.1164/ajrccm.155.1.9001282
发表时间：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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