Agroecological innovation constructing socionatural order for social transformation: two case studies in Brazil
Agroecological innovation constructing socionatural order for social transformation: two case studies in Brazil
复制标题
农业生态创新为社会转型构建社会自然秩序:巴西的两个案例研究
DOI:
10.1080/25729861.2020.1843318
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Levidow L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Levidow L
The Green Revolution exemplifies the capital-intensive modernization model of resource plunder and labor exploitation. This has provoked small-scale producers and civil society groups to counterpose an agroecology-based solidarity economy (EcoSol-agroecology), especially in Latin America. But their efforts encounter dominant models – of innovation, management, markets, nature, etc. – which limit alternatives. To clarify a transformative agenda, advocates have elaborated agroecological innovation through several complementary practices. Nature is framed as agri-biodiversity complementing socio-cultural diversity. Short food-supply chains (circuitos curtos) build consumer support for production methods enhancing producers' livelihoods, providing socio-economic equity and conserving natural resources. Throughdiálogos de saberes, i.e. knowledge exchange among farmers and with external experts, cultivation and water-management methods are designed or adapted as socio-environmental technologies. Capacities are built for collective self-management of those solidarity relationships. In such ways, agroecological innovation co-produces specific forms of nature, technoscientific knowledge and society; their practices construct a distinctive socionatural order. Such order arises through several instruments – making identities, institutions and discourses – as understood by STS co-production theory. Here this theory illuminates two Brazilian agroforestry initiatives whose cooperative practices seek to transform their own participants' lives and wider agri-food systems. By combining diverse sources, composite cultures deepen the social basis of territorial belonging.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
P. Singer
通讯作者:
P. Singer
DOI:
--
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2016
期刊:
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作者:
Marcos Cassin;L. Nalli
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L. Nalli
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发表时间:
2000
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作者:
P. Singer;A. Souza
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A. Souza
DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D.Constance;J. Konefal;M. Hatanaka;L. Levidow
通讯作者:
L. Levidow
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
H. Silva;E. Brito
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E. Brito