Prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders and their impact on the health and social well-being among looked after children (LAC): a systematic review protocol.
Prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders and their impact on the health and social well-being among looked after children (LAC): a systematic review protocol.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1186/s13643-022-01923-6
复制
发表时间：
2022-03-19
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Hutchings H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Heady N;Watkins A;John A;Hutchings H
被安置在寄养、亲属关系、寄宿照料环境或过渡到收养的儿童继续发展使人衰弱的疾病，严重影响他们的整体健康和社会福祉。这些疾病的患病率通常被描述为精神、行为或神经发育障碍（NDD）等大类。研究中的有限是什么具体的疾病属于这些广泛的类别的患病率。将探讨属于遗传学和神经精神病学专家领域的一个伞状组的自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）和注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）等NDD。如果得不到支持，这些疾病可能会导致儿童和家庭的健康和社会结果欠佳。在一般人群中，这些NDD的流行程度及其对健康和社会福祉的影响相对有据可查，但对于拉丁美洲和加勒比等少数群体，研究极为有限。本综述旨在估计拉丁美洲和加勒比地区NDD的患病率，并探讨它们如何影响这些弱势儿童的健康和社会福祉。如果可行，审查将比较未得到照顾的儿童的流行率，以说明人口之间的任何差异或相似之处。将检索PubMed、ASSIA、IBSS、Web of Science、PsychINFO、Scopus、Psych文章、Social Care Online、二级、灰色文献和政府出版物，以确定任何合格的研究。没有限制将被放置在国家，设计或出版年份。研究必须提供关于25岁以下个体NDD患病率或发病率的原始数据，并得到诊断代码、标准化诊断评估工具或调查答复的支持。乔安娜布里格斯研究所（JBI）的关键评估工具将用于评估质量和偏倚，随机效应模型用于估计NDD的合并患病率。估计这些非正常发育障碍的发生率并确定对健康和社会福祉的任何影响，可以为卫生、教育和社会部门的主要利益攸关方提供重要信息，有助于早期识别和干预，以保护和满足这些儿童的独特需求。PROSPERO CRD 4201913103.
Looked after children (LAC) that are placed in either a foster, kinship, residential care setting or transition to adoption continue to develop debilitating disorders that significantly impact their overall health and social well-being. The prevalence of these disorders is often depicted under broad categories such as mental, behavioural or neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Limited in research is the prevalence of what specific disorders fall under these broad categories. NDDs such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) which fall under an umbrella group in the expert field of genetics and neuropsychiatry will be explored. Unsupported, these disorders can lead to suboptimal health and social outcomes for both the child and family. In the general population, the prevalence of these NDDs and impacts on health and social well-being are relatively well documented, but for minority groups such as LAC, research is extremely limited. This review aims to estimate the prevalence of NDDs among LAC and explore how they might impact the health and social well-being of these vulnerable children. If feasible, the review will compare the prevalence rates to those children who are not looked after, to illuminate any differences or similarities between populations. PubMed, ASSIA, IBSS, Web of Science, PsychINFO, Scopus, Psych articles, Social Care Online, secondary, grey literature and government publications will be searched to identify any eligible studies. No restrictions will be placed on country, design or year of publication. Studies must provide primary data on the prevalence or incidence of NDDs for individuals < 25 years of age, supported by either a diagnostic code, standardised diagnostic assessment tool or survey response. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tools will be utilised to assess the quality and bias and the random-effects model used to estimate a pooled prevalence of NDDs. Attaining an estimated prevalence of these NDDs and identifying any impacts on health and social well-being might inform key stakeholders in health, educational and social sectors with important information that might aid in the early identification and intervention to safeguard and meet the unique needs of these children. PROSPERO CRD4201913103.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Aggarwal, Shilpa;Angus, Beth
通讯作者：
Angus, Beth
DOI：
10.1007/s10862-020-09860-1
发表时间：
2021-01-04
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
Alacha, Helena F.;Lefler, Elizabeth K.
通讯作者：
Lefler, Elizabeth K.
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Clark, Shelby L.;Palmer, Ashley N.;Brook, Jody
通讯作者：
Brook, Jody
影响因子：
10.5
作者：
Ford, Tamsin;Vostanis, Panos;Goodman, Robert
通讯作者：
Goodman, Robert
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Crea, Thomas M.;Lopez, Anayeli;Underwood, Dawnya
通讯作者：
Underwood, Dawnya