Bromocriptine for Cocaine Dependence
Bromocriptine for Cocaine Dependence
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溴隐亭治疗可卡因依赖
DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
B. Stimmel
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Handelsman;A. Rosenblum;M. Palij;S. Magura;Jeffery Foote;M. Lovejoy;B. Stimmel
On the basis of the dopamine depletion theory, bromocriptine has been tested to treat cocaine withdrawal and dependence. The authors conducted a 6-week study with 1 week of pretreatment observation and 5 weeks of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of bromocriptine for DSM-III-R-defined cocaine dependence in methadone-maintained male patients. The bromocriptine group (n = 24) did not differ from the placebo group (n = 26) in self-reported cocaine use, proportion of positive urine toxicology samples, craving for cocaine, resistance to cocaine use, or mood symptoms between the pretreatment baseline and the last week of the clinical trial. Both groups showed significant reduction in self-reported frequency of cocaine use, resistance to craving, and mood symptoms during participation in the protocol. The results of this study are consistent with recent clinical and laboratory findings in primary cocaine users. Despite initially promising pilot studies, recent evidence does not support the efficacy of bromocriptine to reduce cocaine use or craving.
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影响因子:
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作者:
R. Spitzer;Janet B W Williams;M. Gibbon;M. First
通讯作者:
R. Spitzer;Janet B W Williams;M. Gibbon;M. First
DOI:
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发表时间:
1992
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
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作者:
Preston,KL;Sullivan,JT;Strain,EC;Bigelow,GE
通讯作者:
Bigelow,GE
影响因子:
--
作者:
Kosten,TR;Morgan,CM;Falcione,J;Schottenfeld,RS
通讯作者:
Schottenfeld,RS
DOI:
10.1300/j069v13n04_03
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
Journal of addictive diseases : the official journal of the ASAM, American Society of Addiction Medicine
影响因子:
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作者:
Magura,S;Rosenblum,A;Lovejoy,M;Handelsman,L;Foote,J;Stimmel,B
通讯作者:
Stimmel,B
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hubner,CB;Koob,GF
通讯作者:
Koob,GF