Validation of a Swahili version of the World Health Organization 5-item well-being index among adults living with HIV and epilepsy in rural coastal Kenya.
Validation of a Swahili version of the World Health Organization 5-item well-being index among adults living with HIV and epilepsy in rural coastal Kenya.
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DOI：
10.1186/s41256-018-0081-z
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
8.7
通讯作者：
Abubakar A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chongwo E;Ssewanyana D;Nasambu C;Mwangala PN;Mwangi PM;Nyongesa MK;Newton CR;Abubakar A
本研究的目的是评估的心理测量学属性的世界卫生组织的五项幸福指数（WHO-5）时，管理到成年人生活在肯尼亚沿海的农村环境中的艾滋病毒感染者或癫痫。在230名18-50岁的成年人中进行了病例对照研究设计，其中包括147名病例（63名癫痫患者和84名艾滋病毒感染者）和83名健康对照。参与者进行了面对面的访谈，在此期间，他们完成了斯瓦希里语版本的WHO-5幸福指数，主要抑郁症量表（MDI），并回答了一些项目，他们的社会人口特征。分析，以评估内部一致性，结构效度，判别效度，收敛效度的斯瓦希里语版本的WHO-5幸福指数进行。进行了多变量回归，以评估心理健康（使用斯瓦希里语版本的WHO-5幸福指数进行评估）和慢性疾病（艾滋病毒或癫痫）之间的关联。斯瓦希里语版的WHO-5幸福指数表现出良好的内部一致性，三个研究组之间的Cronbach α范围为0.86-0.88。该工具具有良好的判别效度。从验证性因素分析中获得工具的单因素结构（总体比较拟合指数= 1.00，Tuckler刘易斯指数= 1.01，误差近似值的均方根= 0.00）。与健康对照组相比，艾滋病毒感染者或癫痫患者与心理健康欠佳的可能性更大。我们的研究结果表明，斯瓦希里语版本的WHO-5幸福指数具有良好的心理测量特性，适合用于评估肯尼亚农村低资源环境中患有艾滋病毒或癫痫等慢性疾病的成年人的心理健康。鉴于其简洁和易于使用，斯瓦希里文版的世卫组织5号福祉指数可能被非专业工作者和其他准专业人员用于监测资源匮乏环境中慢性病成年人的心理福祉。
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the World Health Organization’s five item well-being index (WHO-5) when administered to adults living with HIV or epilepsy in a rural setting at the coast of Kenya. A case control study design was conducted among 230 adults aged 18–50 years, who comprised 147 cases (63 living with epilepsy and 84 living with HIV) and 83 healthy controls. The participants were administered to a face-to-face interview during which they completed the Swahili version of WHO-5 well-being index, the Major Depression Inventory (MDI) and responded to some items on their socio-demographic characteristics. Analysis to assess internal consistency, construct validity, discriminant validity, and convergent validity of the Swahili version of WHO-5 well-being index was conducted. A multivariate regression was carried out to assess the association between psychological wellbeing (assessed using Swahili version of WHO-5 well-being index) and having a chronic illness (HIV or epilepsy). The Swahili version of WHO-5 well-being index demonstrated good internal consistency with Cronbach alpha ranges of 0.86–0.88 among the three study groups. The tool had good discriminant validity. A one factor structure of the tool was obtained from confirmatory factor analysis (overall Comparative Fit Index = 1.00, Tuckler Lewis Index = 1.01, Root Mean Square of Error Approximation = 0.00). Living with HIV or epilepsy in comparison to being a healthy control was significantly associated with greater odds of having sub-optimal psychological wellbeing. Our findings demonstrate that the Swahili version of WHO-5 well-being index has good psychometric properties and is appropriate for use to evaluate psychological well-being among adults living with chronic conditions such as HIV or epilepsy from a rural low resource setting in Kenya. Given its brevity and ease of use, the Swahili version of WHO-5 well-being index could potentially be used by lay workers and other paraprofessional to monitor psychological well-being among chronically ill adults in resource poor settings.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.08.002
发表时间：
2014-12
期刊：
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kobau R;Cui W;Kadima N;Zack MM;Sajatovic M;Kaiboriboon K;Jobst B
通讯作者：
Jobst B
影响因子：
7.7
作者：
Scott, J. Anthony G.;Bauni, Evasius;Williams, Thomas N.
通讯作者：
Williams, Thomas N.
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
WELLS, KB;STEWART, A;WARE, J
通讯作者：
WARE, J
影响因子：
6.6
作者：
Bech, P;Rasmussen, NA;Abildgaard, W
通讯作者：
Abildgaard, W
影响因子：
11.9
作者：
Lucas-Carrasco, Ramona
通讯作者：
Lucas-Carrasco, Ramona