Operator training simulators in virtual reality environment for process operators: a review
Operator training simulators in virtual reality environment for process operators: a review
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虚拟现实环境中流程操作员的操作员培训模拟器：综述
DOI：
10.1007/s10055-018-0354-3
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Swapnil Sharma
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Patle;D. Manca;Salman Nazir;Swapnil Sharma
摘要在过程工业中，操作员培训是一个永恒而重要的过程，它关系到安全性、经济性和环境问题。化工行业对熟练操作人员的不可避免的需求导致寻找新颖有效的培训方法。因此，动态仿真技术已被认为是一种工具，教育和培训经验不足的人员所期望的行业。传统的培训方法很难指导操作员应对罕见的危险情况。传统的操作员培训模拟器（OTS）通常是有效的，但他们缺乏给操作员的实际感觉的情况。通过向操作员提供现实感，可以提高培训效果。因此，OTS与虚拟现实的集成（VR-OTS）无疑是一种替代方案。VR-OTS可以复制紧急情况，事故，并调查安全协议。在这项工作中，我们讨论了虚拟现实（VR）在OTS的需要，VR-OTS的优点，和培训评估方法的作用。对2000年至2017年中期OTS作者在过程工业中的贡献进行了广泛的回顾和讨论。综述表明，VR-OTS在提高工厂安全性、提高生产率和保护环境方面比传统的同类产品提供了实实在在的好处。最后，本文概述了未来的范围，目前的研究人员可能会考虑关注的增加和改善VR-OTS的使用。
AbstractGiven the factors such as safety, profitability, and environmental concerns at stake, operator training is an everlasting and vital process in the process industry. An inevitable need for skilled operators in the chemical industry leads to search for novel and effective training methodologies. Consequently, dynamic simulation techniques have been considered as a tool to educate and train inexperienced personnel as expected by the industry. Traditional training methodologies are hardly sufficient to instruct the operators for seldom-occurring perilous situations. Conventional operator training simulators (OTS) are generally effective, but they lack to give operators the actual feel of the scenarios. Training effectiveness can be enhanced by providing operators with a sense of realism. Therefore, integration of OTS with virtual reality (VR-OTS) certainly comes out to be an alternative. VR-OTS can replicate emergency conditions, accidents, and investigate safety protocols. In this work, we discuss the need for virtual reality (VR) in OTS, merits of VR-OTS, and the role of training assessment methods. Contributions of OTS Authors’ in process industry from year 2000 to mid-2017 are reviewed and discussed extensively. The review shows that VR-OTS provides tangible benefits over its conventional counterparts in terms of improved safety of plant, increased productivity, and environmental protection. Finally, this paper outlines future scopes that the current researcher may consider to focus for the increased and improved VR-OTS usage.
具有虚拟功能车床操作的学习培训模拟器的开发
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2002
期刊：
The Virtual Reality Journal 6
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ziye LI;Hua QIU;Yong YUE
通讯作者：
Yong YUE
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Berg, Leif P.;Vance, Judy M.
通讯作者：
Vance, Judy M.