Child's Play: Examining the Association Between Time Spent Playing and Child Mental Health.

Child's Play: Examining the Association Between Time Spent Playing and Child Mental Health.
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儿童游戏:研究花费的时间与儿童心理健康之间的关联。

DOI:
10.1007/s10578-022-01363-2
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发表时间:
2023-12
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
FitzGibbon, Lily
FitzGibbon, Lily
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dodd, Helen F.;Nesbit, Rachel J.;FitzGibbon, Lily

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从理论上讲,冒险游戏提供了有助于预防儿童心理健康问题的学习机会。在这项研究中,使用两个样本的数据来检查 5-11 岁儿童冒险玩耍的时间与其心理健康之间的关联。为了进行比较,还检查了在户外玩耍所花费的时间和在户外玩耍所花费的时间。研究 1 包括 417 名家长的样本,研究 2 包括来自 1919 名家长的全国代表性样本的数据。研究发现,冒险游戏与内化问题之间存在微小而显着的关联,以及在英国首次 Covid-19 封锁期间产生的积极影响;在 Covid-19 封锁期间,花更多时间进行冒险游戏的孩子的内化问题更少,并且产生更积极的影响。研究 2 表明,这些关联对于来自低收入家庭的孩子来说比来自高收入家庭的孩子更强烈。结果与冒险游戏的理论假设相符。在线版本包含可在 10.1007/s10578-022-01363-2 获取的补充材料。
It is theorised that adventurous play offers learning opportunities that help to prevent mental health problems in children. In this study, data from two samples is used to examine associations between the time that children aged 5–11 years spent playing adventurously and their mental health. For comparison, time spent playing unadventurously and time spent playing outdoors are also examined. Study 1 includes a sample of 417 parents, Study 2 includes data from a nationally representative sample of 1919 parents. Small, significant associations between adventurous play and internalising problems, as well as positive affect during the first UK-wide Covid-19 lockdown, were found; children who spend more time playing adventurously had fewer internalising problems and more positive affect during the Covid-19 lockdown. Study 2 showed that these associations were stronger for children from lower income families than for children from higher income families. The results align with theoretical hypotheses about adventurous play. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10578-022-01363-2.
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