The effects of scale on tests for disease clustering.

The effects of scale on tests for disease clustering.
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规模对疾病聚类测试的影响。

DOI:
10.1002/sim.4780121913
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Turnbull,BW
Turnbull,BW
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Waller,LA;Turnbull,BW

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对一个大的地理区域的不良健康事件,特别是癌症的“集群”进行监测,往往涉及在预先确定的假定危险源附近寻找发病率上升的情况。出于实用性或保密性的原因,发病率和人口数据通常只能按分区域或“单元”进行汇总。为检测集群的存在而设计的统计程序的性能可能对聚集程度高度敏感,也就是对将区域划分为单元的选择非常敏感。我们研究了最近提出的三种手术的敏感性,即Besag和Newell,Stone和Waller等人的手术。作为说明,我们使用纽约州北部一个地区1978-82年的白血病发病率数据,并将含有三氯乙烯的非活跃危险废物场地作为可疑来源。
Surveillance of a large geographic region for ‘clusters’ of adverse health events, particularly cancers, often involves searching for raised incidence in the vicinity of prespecified putative sources of hazard. For reasons of practicality or of confidentiality, incidence and population data are usually only available aggregated over subregions or ‘cells’. The performance of statistical procedures designed to detect the presence of clusters can be highly sensitive to the level of aggregation, that is to the choice of partition of the region into the cells. We investigate this sensitivity in the cases of three recently proposed procedures, namely those of Besag and Newell, Stone, and Waller et al. For illustration, we use leukaemia incidence data for 1978–82 in a region of upstate New York, with inactive hazardous waste sites containing trichloroethylene acting as suspected sources.
疾病的聚集性
DOI: --
发表时间: 1979
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Grimson
通讯作者: R. Grimson
马萨诸塞州沃本市受污染井水及其健康影响分析
DOI: 10.1080/01621459.1986.10478307
发表时间: 1986
影响因子: 3.7
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S. Lagakos;B. Wessen;M. Zelen
通讯作者: M. Zelen
密度均衡地图投影:一种分析固定点周围聚类的方法。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1988
影响因子: 2
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通讯作者: D. Merrill
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115775
发表时间: 1990-07
影响因子: 5
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