Achieving the UNAIDS 95-95-95 treatment target by 2025 in Ghana: a myth or a reality?

Achieving the UNAIDS 95-95-95 treatment target by 2025 in Ghana: a myth or a reality?
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DOI:
10.1080/16549716.2023.2271708
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发表时间:
2023-12-31
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Adjorlolo, Samuel
Adjorlolo, Samuel
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boakye, Dorothy Serwaa;Adjorlolo, Samuel

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联合国艾滋病毒/艾滋病联合规划署(UNAIDS)制定了雄心勃勃的治疗目标,称为“95-95-95项目”,旨在实现95%的艾滋病毒感染者了解自己的状况,95%的确诊患者接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)到2025年,95%的ART患者实现病毒抑制。通过对加纳艾滋病毒/艾滋病防治工作的全面分析,我们评估了加纳努力实现这些目标的可行性。讨论探讨了加纳在艾滋病毒检测和诊断、抗逆转录病毒治疗覆盖率和病毒抑制率方面的成就,以及与耻辱感、获得医疗服务的机会有限、资金限制和数据质量有关的挑战。战略,如加强预防工作,扩大获得抗逆转录病毒治疗,解决耻辱,并加强卫生系统进行了讨论,作为前进的道路,以推动加纳的进展,实现艾滋病规划署95-95-95治疗目标。虽然加纳在防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病方面取得了重大进展,但实现95-95-95目标是一个具有挑战性但又现实的目标。
The United Nations Joint Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) has set ambitious treatment targets known as Project 95-95-95, aiming to achieve 95% of people living with HIV knowing their status, 95% of diagnosed individuals on antiretroviral therapy (ART), and 95% of those on ART achieving viral suppression by 2025. Through a comprehensive analysis of Ghana’s HIV/AIDS response, we evaluate the feasibility of Ghana’s efforts in realising these targets. The discussion explores Ghana’s achievements in HIV testing and diagnosis, ART coverage, and viral suppression rates, as well as challenges related to stigma, limited access to healthcare services, funding constraints, and data quality. Strategies such as strengthening prevention efforts, expanding access to ART, addressing stigma, and enhancing health systems are discussed as the way forward to advance Ghana’s progress towards the UNAIDS 95-95-95 treatment targets. While Ghana has made significant strides in its HIV/AIDS response, achieving the 95-95-95 targets is a challenging yet realistic goal.
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