Physical approaches for nucleic acid delivery to liver.
Physical approaches for nucleic acid delivery to liver.
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DOI:
10.1208/s12248-008-9067-y
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发表时间:
2008-12
期刊:
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Liu, Dexi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kamimura, Kenya;Liu, Dexi
Liver is a key organ for numerous metabolic pathways and involves many inherited diseases that, although being different in their pathology, are often caused by lack or overproduction of a critical gene product in the diseased cells. In principle, a straightforward method to fix such problem is to introduce into these cells with a gene-coding sequence to provide the missing gene product, or with the nucleic acid sequence to inhibit production of the excessive gene product. Practically, however, success of nucleic acid-based pharmaceutics is dependent on availability of a method capable of delivering nucleic acid sequence in the form of DNA or RNA to liver cells. In this review, we will summarize the progress toward development of physical methods for nucleic acid delivery to liver. Emphasis is placed on the mechanism of action, pros and cons of each method developed so far. We hope the information provided will encourage new endeavor to improve the current methodologies or develop new strategies that will lead to safe and effective delivery of nucleic acids to liver.
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