Enhanced thermoelectric properties of cement-based composites with expanded graphite for climate adaptation and large-scale energy harvesting

Enhanced thermoelectric properties of cement-based composites with expanded graphite for climate adaptation and large-scale energy harvesting
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使用膨胀石墨增强水泥基复合材料的热电性能,用于气候适应和大规模能量收集

DOI:
10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.10.032
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发表时间:
2018-01
期刊:
Energy and Buildings (SCI 一区)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lei Hao
Lei Hao
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jian Wei(魏剑);Lili Zhao;Qian Zhang;Zhengbo Nie;Lei Hao

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Thermoelectric cement-based composites offer a strategy, which can convert the thermal energy of solar radiation into electric energy directly for large-scale energy harvesting, reduce the pavement surface temperature and the total thermal energy discharged into the urban environment in summer by pavements and buildings. This paper investigated detailedly the thermoelectric properties of expanded graphite/cement-based composites (EGCC) fabricated by special dry-pressing and curing methods Hall coefficients of the cement-based composites were measured for the first time in this study. Results showed that EGCC exhibits a distinct semiconducting electrical behavior, the relatively high Seebeck coefficient at a temperature range of 30–100 °C and extremely high electrical conductivity of 24.8 S/cm for cement-based materials. The higher power factor and thermoelectric figure of merit 6.82 × 10−4were then achieved in the case of keeping thermal conductivity of 3.213 Wm−1K−1, while the EGCC held a high compressive strength (106.51 MPa). The excellent thermoelectric property of EGCC has promising prospects for alleviating the urban heat island effect by harvesting and converting solar radiation thermal energy in large-scale, and thus decreasing cooling energy demand of cities.
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发表时间: 2012
期刊: Brittle Matrix Composites
影响因子: --
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