Correlation of a self-report and direct measure of physical activity level in the electron-beam tomography and risk assessment among Japanese and US Men in the post World War II birth cohort (ERA JUMP) study.
Correlation of a self-report and direct measure of physical activity level in the electron-beam tomography and risk assessment among Japanese and US Men in the post World War II birth cohort (ERA JUMP) study.
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在第二次世界大战后出生队列（ERA JUMP）研究中，电子束断层扫描中的自我报告和直接衡量体育活动水平的衡量与风险评估的相关性。
DOI：
10.2188/jea.je20120151
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Sekikawa A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Berger MA;Shin C;Storti KL;Curb JD;Kriska AM;Arena VC;Choo J;Ueshima H;Okamura T;Miura K;Seto TB;Masaki K;El-Saed A;Sekikawa A
身体活动（PA）是一种复杂且难以评估的行为，因为没有理想的评估工具可以捕获PA的所有上下文。因此，了解不同的评估工具如何对个人进行排名是很重要的。我们研究了自我报告和直接评估PA工具在多大程度上产生了相同的PA水平排名。在ERA JUMP研究中，在3个地理位置的855名白色（W）、非洲裔美国人（AA）、日裔美国人（JA）和韩国人（K）男性（平均年龄45.3岁）中，通过可调整活动问卷（MAQ）和计步器测量基线时的PA水平。根据MAQ和计步器，韩国男性比W，AA和JA男性更活跃（MAQ总PA [平均值± SD]：分别为41.6 ± 17.8、20.9 ± 9.9、20.0 ± 9.1和29.4 ± 10.3代谢当量[MET]小时/周;计步器：分别为9584.4 ± 449.4、8363.8 ± 368.6、8930.3 ± 285.6、8335.7 ± 368.6步/天）。较高水平的总PA在韩国男性，如MAQ所示，是由于较高的职业PA。MAQ和计步器报告的PA水平之间的斯皮尔曼相关性表明，总活动的正相关性范围为rho = 0.29至0.42，休闲活动的正相关性范围为rho = 0.13至0.35，职业活动的正相关性范围为rho = 0.10至0.26。这两种评估方法相互关联，是互补的，而不是可以互换的。MAQ揭示了为什么韩国男性更活跃。在某些亚群中，可能有必要评估除休闲以外的PA领域，并使用一种以上的评估工具来获得PA水平的更具代表性的图片。
Physical activity (PA) is complex and a difficult behavior to assess as there is no ideal assessment tool(s) that can capture all contexts of PA. Therefore, it is important to understand how different assessment tools rank individuals. We examined the extent to which self-report and direct assessment PA tools yielded the same ranking of PA levels. PA levels were measured by the Modifiable Activity Questionnaire (MAQ) and pedometer at baseline among 855 white (W), African-American (AA), Japanese-American (JA), and Korean (K) men (mean age 45.3 years) in 3 geographic locations in the ERA JUMP study. Korean men were more active than W, AA, and JA men, according to both the MAQ and pedometer (MAQ total PA [mean ± SD]: 41.6 ± 17.8, 20.9 ± 9.9, 20.0 ± 9.1, and 29.4 ± 10.3 metabolic equivalent [MET] hours/week, respectively; pedometer: 9584.4 ± 449.4, 8363.8 ± 368.6, 8930.3 ± 285.6, 8335.7 ± 368.6 steps/day, respectively). Higher levels of total PA in Korean men, as shown by MAQ, were due to higher occupational PA. Spearman correlations between PA levels reported on the MAQ and pedometer indicated positive associations ranging from rho = 0.29 to 0.42 for total activity, rho = 0.13 to 0.35 for leisure activity, and rho = 0.10 to 0.26 for occupational activity. The 2 assessment methods correlated and were complementary rather than interchangeable. The MAQ revealed why Korean men were more active. In some subpopulations it may be necessary to assess PA domains other than leisure and to use more than 1 assessment tool to obtain a more representative picture of PA levels.
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DOI：
10.1186/1479-5868-6-31
发表时间：
2009-06-03
影响因子：
8.7
作者：
Hawkins, Marquis S.;Storti, Kristi L.;Kriska, Andrea M.
通讯作者：
Kriska, Andrea M.
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Shin, C;Abbott, RD;Kimm, K
通讯作者：
Kimm, K
DOI：
10.1249/01.mss.0000089342.96098.c4
发表时间：
2003-10-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Schneider, PL;Crouter, SE;Bassett, DR
通讯作者：
Bassett, DR
影响因子：
5
作者：
Sekikawa, Akira;Ueshima, Hirotsugu;Kuller, Lewis H.
通讯作者：
Kuller, Lewis H.
影响因子：
16.2
作者：
KRISKA, AM;KNOWLER, WC;KULLER, LH
通讯作者：
KULLER, LH