Bile acids, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome.
Bile acids, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome.
复制标题
胆汁酸、肥胖和代谢综合征。
DOI:
10.1016/j.bpg.2014.07.004
复制
发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Patti, Mary Elizabeth
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ma, Huijuan;Patti, Mary Elizabeth
Bile acids are increasingly recognized as key regulators of systemic metabolism. While bile acids have long been known to play important and direct roles in nutrient absorption, bile acids also serve as signaling molecules. Bile acid interactions with the nuclear hormone receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and the membrane receptor G-protein-coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5) can regulate incretin hormone and fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) secretion, cholesterol metabolism, and systemic energy expenditure. Bile acid levels and distribution are altered in type 2 diabetes and increased following bariatric procedures, in parallel with reduced body weight and improved insulin sensitivity and glycemic control. Thus, modulation of bile acid levels and signaling, using bile acid binding resins, TGR5 agonists, and FXR agonists, may serve as a potent therapeutic approach for the treatment of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other components of the metabolic syndrome in humans.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Gerhard GS;Styer AM;Wood GC;Roesch SL;Petrick AT;Gabrielsen J;Strodel WE;Still CD;Argyropoulos G
通讯作者:
Argyropoulos G
影响因子:
--
作者:
BOUSCAREL, B;FROMM, H;NUSSBAUM, R
通讯作者:
NUSSBAUM, R
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Duan, Jinyuan;Zhou, Jianping;Yuan, Lianwen
通讯作者:
Yuan, Lianwen
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
Chiang JY
通讯作者:
Chiang JY
影响因子:
4.9
作者:
Ahmad, N. N.;Pfalzer, A.;Kaplan, L. M.
通讯作者:
Kaplan, L. M.