Mechanism and catalytic strategy of the prokaryotic-specific GTP cyclohydrolase-IB.
Mechanism and catalytic strategy of the prokaryotic-specific GTP cyclohydrolase-IB.
复制标题
原核生物特异性GTP环化水解酶-IB的机制和催化策略。
DOI:
10.1042/bcj20161025
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Swairjo,ManalA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Paranagama,Naduni;Bonnett,ShilahA;Alvarez,Jonathan;Luthra,Amit;Stec,Boguslaw;Gustafson,Andrew;Iwata-Reuyl,Dirk;Swairjo,ManalA
Guanosine 5′-triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase-I (GCYH-I) catalyzes the first step in folic acid biosynthesis in bacteria and plants, biopterin biosynthesis in mammals, and the biosynthesis of 7-deazaguanosine-modified tRNA nucleosides in bacteria and archaea. The type IB GCYH (GCYH-IB) is a prokaryotic-specific enzyme found in many pathogens. GCYH-IB is structurally distinct from the canonical type IA GCYH involved in biopterin biosynthesis in humans and animals, and thus is of interest as a potential antibacterial drug target. We report kinetic and inhibition data ofNeisseria gonorrhoeaeGCYH-IB and two high-resolution crystal structures of the enzyme; one in complex with the reaction intermediate analog and competitive inhibitor 8-oxoguanosine 5′-triphosphate (8-oxo-GTP), and one with a tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane molecule bound in the active site and mimicking another reaction intermediate. Comparison with the type IA enzyme bound to 8-oxo-GTP (guanosine 5′-triphosphate) reveals an inverted mode of binding of the inhibitor ribosyl moiety and, together with site-directed mutagenesis data, shows that the two enzymes utilize different strategies for catalysis. Notably, the inhibitor interacts with a conserved active-site Cys149, and this residue is S-nitrosylated in the structures. This is the first structural characterization of a biologically S-nitrosylated bacterial protein. Mutagenesis and biochemical analyses demonstrate that Cys149 is essential for the cyclohydrolase reaction, and S-nitrosylation maintains enzyme activity, suggesting a potential role of theS-nitrosothiol in catalysis.
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影响因子:
4.7
作者:
Anand, Puneet;Stamler, Jonathan S.
通讯作者:
Stamler, Jonathan S.
DOI:
10.1002/chin.197829195
发表时间:
1978
期刊:
ChemInform
影响因子:
--
作者:
L. Field;R. Dilts;R. Ravichandran;P. Lenhert;G. Carnahan
通讯作者:
G. Carnahan
DOI:
10.3390/antibiotics3010001
发表时间:
2014-01-21
期刊:
Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bourne CR
通讯作者:
Bourne CR
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
C. A. Nichol;G. K. Smith;D. Duch
通讯作者:
D. Duch
影响因子:
15
作者:
Yi-Lei Zhao;K. Houk
通讯作者:
Yi-Lei Zhao;K. Houk