Internationalized at work and localistic at home: The ‘split’ Europeanization behind Brexit

Internationalized at work and localistic at home: The ‘split’ Europeanization behind Brexit
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工作国际化,家庭本地化:英国脱欧背后的“分裂”欧洲化

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
A. Faggian
A. Faggian
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Crescenzi;Marco Di Cataldo;A. Faggian

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摘要 本文着眼于英国脱欧公投的结果,以检验当地经济的国际化与当地社会的开放性之间的联系,作为与脱欧公投(Brexit)相关的因素。该论文比较了公投后公开辩论中提出的多种替代解释。实证分析表明,公投的结果可能与当地企业日益国际化与其员工的“本土主义”态度之间日益紧张的关系有关。英国脱欧可以被视为“分裂欧洲化”进程的结果,其中欧洲怀疑主义是由国际化经济体(和企业经济利益)与地方主义社会(以及工人态度和文化偏好)之间日益不匹配引发的。
Abstract This paper looks at the results of the referendum on the United Kingdom membership to the European Union in order to test the link between the internationalization of the local economy and the openness of the local society as factors associated with the Leave vote (Brexit). The paper compares a number of alternative explanations put forward in the public debate after the referendum. The empirical analysis suggests that the outcome of the referendum can be linked to an increasing tension between the ever increasing internationalization of local firms and the ‘localistic’ attitude of their employees. Brexit can be seen as the result of a process of ‘split Europeanization’ whereby Euroscepticism is triggered by the increasing mismatch between internationalized economies (and corporate economic interests) and localistic societies (and workers’ attitudes and cultural preferences).
对右翼民粹主义政党的支持动态进行建模:英国独立党的案例
DOI: 10.1080/17457289.2016.1146286
发表时间: 2016
期刊: Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties
影响因子: --
作者:
Clarke H
通讯作者: Clarke H