Picture-Based Memory Impairment Screen: Effective Cognitive Screen in Ethnically Diverse Populations.
Picture-Based Memory Impairment Screen: Effective Cognitive Screen in Ethnically Diverse Populations.
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DOI：
10.1111/jgs.15422
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发表时间：
2018-08
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
Verghese J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Malik R;Weiss EF;Gottesman R;Zwerling J;Verghese J
描述一个多学科记忆障碍中心的基于图片的记忆障碍筛查（PMIS）的心理测量特性，该中心服务于一个种族和教育程度不同的社区。横断面队列研究。Montefiore老年脑中心（CAB）有认知障碍的个体（N=405；平均年龄76±10岁，66%为女性）。老年病学专家或神经学家进行PMIS，神经心理学家进行祝福信息，记忆和注意力（BIMC）测试，以确定参与者是否患有痴呆，轻度认知障碍（MCI）或主观认知障碍（SCC）。痴呆患者（n=194）、MCI患者（n= 155）和SCC患者（n= 56）的PMIS平均得分分别为4.0±62.6、6.8±1.5和7.061.8 （p<.001）。当根据种族、教育、性别和语言进行分析时，PMIS得分显示出类似的显著线性趋势。PMIS与BIMC评分呈负相关（p< 0.001）。在有认知障碍的人群中，PMIS检测全因痴呆的阳性预测值为77%，阴性预测值为73%，敏感性为68%，特异性为81%。PMIS是一种快速有效的筛查工具，用于识别因文化和教育差异而产生认知抱怨的个体的认知障碍。
To describe the psychometric properties of the Picture-based Memory Impairment Screen (PMIS) in a multidisciplinary memory disorder center serving an ethnically and educationally diverse community. Cross-sectional cohort study. Montefiore Center for Aging Brain (CAB) Individuals with cognitive complaints (N=405; average age 76 ± 10, 66% female). A geriatrician or neurologist administered the PMIS, and a neuropsychologist administered the Blessed Information, Memory, and Concentration (BIMC) test and determined whether participants had dementia, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), or subjective cognitive complaints (SCC). Mean PMIS scores were 4.0 ± 62.6 in participants with dementia (n=194), 6.8 ± 1.5 in those with MCI (n= 155), and 7.061.8 in those with SCC (n= 56) (p<.001). PMIS scores showed similar significant linear trends when analyzed according to ethnicity, education, sex, and language. The PMIS was negatively correlated with BIMC score (p<.001). The PMIS had positive predictive value of 77%, negative predictive value of 73%, sensitivity of 68%, and specificity of 81% to detect all-cause dementia in this population of individuals with cognitive complaints. The PMIS is a quick, valid screening tool to identify cognitive impairment in individuals with cognitive complaints that accounts for cultural and educational differences.
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影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Verghese, Joe;Malik, Rubina;Zwerling, Jessica
通讯作者：
Zwerling, Jessica
影响因子：
14
作者：
Cordell, Cyndy B.;Borson, Soo;Fried, Leslie B.
通讯作者：
Fried, Leslie B.
影响因子：
6.7
作者：
Mitchell, A. J.;Beaumont, H.;Stubbs, B.
通讯作者：
Stubbs, B.
影响因子：
9.9
作者：
Buschke, H;Kuslansky, G;Lipton, RB
通讯作者：
Lipton, RB
DOI：
10.1097/01.jgp.0000216181.20416.b2
发表时间：
2006-05-01
期刊：
The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Brodaty, Henry;Low, Lee-Fay;Burns, Kim
通讯作者：
Burns, Kim