Primary Biliary Cholangitis and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Current Knowledge of Pathogenesis and Therapeutics.
Primary Biliary Cholangitis and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Current Knowledge of Pathogenesis and Therapeutics.
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DOI:
10.3390/biomedicines10061288
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发表时间:
2022-05-31
期刊:
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cholangiopathies encompass various biliary diseases affecting the biliary epithelium, resulting in cholestasis, inflammation, fibrosis, and ultimately liver cirrhosis. Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) are the most important progressive cholangiopathies in adults. Much research has broadened the scope of disease biology to genetic risk, epigenetic changes, dysregulated mucosal immunity, altered biliary epithelial cell function, and dysbiosis, all of which interact and arise in the context of ill-defined environmental triggers. An in-depth understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of these cholestatic diseases will help clinicians better prevent and treat diseases. In this review, we focus on the main underlying mechanisms of disease initiation and progression, and novel targeted therapeutics beyond currently approved treatments.
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影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Marchioni Beery RM;Vaziri H;Forouhar F
通讯作者:
Forouhar F
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DOI:
10.1111/liv.12680
发表时间:
2015-01
期刊:
Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
影响因子:
--
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
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通讯作者:
Bailey, Shannon M.
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