Champions and Traditional Technocrats: The Role of Environmental Value Orientation in Stormwater Management

Champions and Traditional Technocrats: The Role of Environmental Value Orientation in Stormwater Management
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冠军和传统技术官僚:环境价值取向在雨水管理中的作用

DOI:
10.1111/1752-1688.13015
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bhaskar, Aditi S.
Bhaskar, Aditi S.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Turner, V. Kelly;Gmoser‐Daskalakis, Kyra;Costello, David M.;Jefferson, Anne;Bhaskar, Aditi S.

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本文研究了俄亥俄州克利夫兰和科罗拉多州丹佛这两个大都会地区的雨水管理措施(SCM)优先事项与环境价值取向之间的关系,这些地区的环境条件和政策背景截然不同。虽然研究表明治理可以解释广泛的供应链管理优先事项的差异,但人们对影响项目层面决策的个人“基层官僚”的动机知之甚少。本研究从认知社会科学的角度出发,对雨水专业人士 (n= 185) 进行了关于主要和共同效益 SCM 优先事项以及环境价值取向的调查。结果显示,不同地区的供应链管理主要优先事项有所不同:克利夫兰和丹佛的受访者分别优先考虑了数量和质量目标,反映了地区背景。共同利益优先事项与两个环境价值取向集群相关——相对人类中心取向的“传统技术官僚”和相对生态中心取向的“冠军”——这两个地区的数量同样丰富。研究结果表明,环境价值取向影响共同利益优先事项,这可能对项目层面的政策阐明产生影响。
The paper examines relationships between stormwater control measure (SCM) priorities and environmental value orientations among stormwater managers in Cleveland, Ohio and Denver, Colorado, metro regions with contrasting environmental conditions and policy contexts. While studies show that governance explains differences in broad SCM priorities, less is known about what motivates individual “street level bureaucrats” who influence decisions at the project level. Drawing from cognitive social science perspectives, this study surveyed stormwater professionals (n= 185) about primary and co‐benefit SCM priorities and environmental value orientation. Results revealed different primary SCM priorities by region: Cleveland and Denver respondents prioritized quantity and quality goals, respectively, reflecting regional context. Co‐benefit priorities correlated to two environmental value orientation clusters — “Traditional Technocrats” with relatively anthropocentric orientations and “Champions” with relatively ecocentric orientations — who were equally abundant in both regions. Findings suggest that environmental value orientation influences co‐benefit priorities, which may have implications for project level articulation of policy.
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