Differences in the origin of philosophy between Chinese medicine and Western medicine: Exploration of the holistic advantages of Chinese medicine.

Differences in the origin of philosophy between Chinese medicine and Western medicine: Exploration of the holistic advantages of Chinese medicine.
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中医与西药之间哲学起源的差异:探索中医的整体优势。

DOI:
10.1007/s11655-013-1435-5
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发表时间:
2013-09
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Yang MH
Yang MH
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun DZ;Li SD;Liu Y;Zhang Y;Mei R;Yang MH

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通过分析中医学与西医学在人类健康哲学渊源上的差异,探讨中医学的优势。在方法论上,CM的一个显著特点是它的系统论,这也是CM与WM的区别。中医学从诞生之日起,就从“气、血、阴阳、脏腑、经络”等关键概念出发,将人体作为一个整体,而不是单个细胞或特定器官。西方工作论是从西方哲学思维方式演变而来的,它仅仅以自然科学为基础。工作记忆的发展是建立在人体结构或解剖学基础上的,因此,工作记忆的研究也是建立在将整个人体分解为几个独立部分的思维方式上的,这是推动工作记忆发展的动力。其核心是整体观和辩证观。中草药含有多种成分,从多个靶点和环节治疗一种疾病。因此,中草药通过调节和调动全身而不是仅仅调节单一因素来治疗疾病状态,因为疾病状态不仅是身体局部的问题,而是全身失衡的局部反映。
To explore advantages of Chinese medicine (CM) by analyzing differences in the origin of philosophy for human health between CM and Western medicine (WM). Methodologically, a distinctive feature of CM is its systems theory, which is also the difference between CM and WM. Since the birth of CM, it has taken the human body as a whole from the key concepts of “qi, blood, yin-yang, viscera (Zang-Fu), and meridian and channel”, rather than a single cell or a particular organ. WM evolves from the Western philosophic way of thinking and merely uses natural sciences as the foundation. The development of WM is based on human structures, or anatomy, and therefore, research of WM is also based on the way of thinking of decomposing the whole human body into several independent parts, which is the impetus of promoting the development of WM. The core of CM includes the holistic view and the dialectical view. Chinese herbal medicines contain various components and treat a disease from multiple targets and links. Therefore, Chinese herbal medicines treat a diseased state by regulating and mobilizing the whole body rather than just regulating a single factor, since the diseased state is not only a problem in a local part of the body but a local reflection of imbalance of the whole body.
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