Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi in Ixodidae Tick around Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi in Ixodidae Tick around Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
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亚洲地区蜱科蜱中伯氏疏螺旋体的流行情况：系统回顾和荟萃分析。
DOI：
10.3390/pathogens11020143
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发表时间：
2022-01-24
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bao F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ji Z;Jian M;Yue P;Cao W;Xu X;Zhang Y;Pan Y;Yang J;Chen J;Liu M;Fan Y;Su X;Wen S;Kong J;Li B;Dong Y;Zhou G;Liu A;Bao F
莱姆病（LD）是一种在北半球常见的节肢动物传播的炎症性疾病。莱姆病由一种名为伯氏疏螺旋体广义种（Borrelia burgdorferi s.l.）的螺旋体引起，通过蜱虫传播给人类。气候、环境和其他因素影响土地利用；休闲行为的改变影响人类与受感染蜱虫的接触。欧洲和北美的研究已经关注了这些方面，但亚洲的研究尚未涉及。我们检索了数据库，以确定截至2021年3月发表的所有相关摘要。采用考克兰协作网（Cochrane Collaboration）建立的标准方法和程序进行了荟萃分析。我们的荟萃分析纳入了91篇文章。文献检索确定了来自9个国家（中国、日本、马来西亚、蒙古、巴基斯坦、俄罗斯西伯利亚地区、韩国、泰国和土耳其）的数据。此外，对来自6个属（花蜱属、革蜱属、血蜱属、璃眼蜱属、硬蜱属和扇头蜱属）的53003只蜱虫进行了伯氏疏螺旋体感染检查。合并患病率为11.1%（95%置信区间 = 8.3 - 14.2%）。在这9个国家中，中国的研究最多（56项），马来西亚的感染率最高（46.2%）。大多数受感染的蜱虫来自硬蜱属和血蜱属。硬蜱属的蜱虫感染率最高（16.9%）。我们的荟萃分析中注意到明显的异质性。我们从国家、属、时间点和检测方法等方面分析了异质性。这项研究表明，硬蜱属、血蜱属和革蜱属可能是亚洲伯氏疏螺旋体阳性最常见的蜱虫。感染伯氏疏螺旋体的蜱虫比例最高的来自硬蜱属。这项荟萃分析是首次尝试解释亚洲硬蜱的伯氏疏螺旋体感染情况。分析了每个国家的感染率以及不同蜱属的感染率：它们之间存在很大差异。文献主要集中在东亚，数据有限。我们的研究可为更全面、深入地调查亚洲感染伯氏疏螺旋体螺旋体的蜱虫提供参考。
Lyme disease (LD) is a common arthropod-borne inflammatory disorder prevalent in the northern hemisphere. LD is caused by a spirochete named Borrelia burgdorferi s.l., which is transmitted to humans by ticks. Climate, environment, and other factors affect land use; recreational-behavior changes affect human contact with infected ticks. Studies in Europe and North America have looked at these aspects, but studies in Asia have not. We searched databases to identify all relevant abstracts published until March 2021. A meta-analysis was undertaken using the standard methods and procedures established by the Cochrane Collaboration. Ninety-one articles were included in our meta-analysis. The literature search identified data from nine countries (China, Japan, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Russia Siberia region, South Korea, Thailand and Turkey). Furthermore, 53,003 ticks from six genera (Amblyomma, Dermacentor, Haemaphysalis, Hyalomma, Ixodes and Rhipicephalus) were inspected for infection with B. burgdorferi. The pooled prevalence was 11.1% (95% CI = 8.3–14.2%). Among the nine countries, China had the most studies (56) and Malaysia had the highest infection rate (46.2%). Most infected ticks were from the genera Ixodes and Haemaphysalis. Ticks of the genus Ixodes had the highest infection rate (16.9%). Obvious heterogeneity was noted in our meta-analysis. We analyzed the heterogeneity with regard to countries, genera, time points, and detection methods. This study suggests that Ixodes, Haemaphysalis and Dermacentor may be the most common tike of B. burgdorferi-positive in Asia. The highest proportion of ticks infected by B. burgdorferi were from the genus Ixodes. This meta-analysis is the first attempt to explain the B. burgdorferi infection of hard-body ticks in Asia. The infection rate for each country and infection rate of different tick genera were analyzed: there were large differences between them. The literature is concentrates mainly on East Asia, and data are limited. Our study can provide a reference for a more comprehensive and in-depth investigation of ticks in Asia infected by B. burgdorferi spirochetes.
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DOI：
10.1093/cid/ciu397
发表时间：
2014-09-01
期刊：
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
影响因子：
--
作者：
Hinckley AF;Connally NP;Meek JI;Johnson BJ;Kemperman MM;Feldman KA;White JL;Mead PS
通讯作者：
Mead PS
影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Cerar, Tjasa;Strle, Franc;Strle, Klemen
通讯作者：
Strle, Klemen
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Moore, Sean M.;Eisen, Rebecca J.;Mead, Paul
通讯作者：
Mead, Paul
影响因子：
16.6
作者：
Mysterud A;Easterday WR;Stigum VM;Aas AB;Meisingset EL;Viljugrein H
通讯作者：
Viljugrein H
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Barendregt, Jan J.;Doi, Suhail A.;Vos, Theo
通讯作者：
Vos, Theo