The neurology of mTOR.
The neurology of mTOR.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.neuron.2014.09.034
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发表时间:
2014-10-22
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Sahin, Mustafa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lipton, Jonathan O.;Sahin, Mustafa
The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway is a crucial cellular signaling hub that, like the nervous system itself, integrates internal and external cues to elicit critical outputs including growth control, protein synthesis, gene expression, and metabolic balance. The importance of mTOR signaling to brain function is underscored by the myriad disorders in which mTOR pathway dysfunction is implicated, such as autism, epilepsy, and neurodegenerative disorders. Pharmacological manipulation of mTOR signaling holds therapeutic promise and has entered clinical trials for several disorders. Here, we review the functions of mTOR signaling in the normal and pathological brain, highlighting ongoing efforts to translate our understanding of cellular physiology into direct medical benefit for neurological disorders.
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