Risk of Ocular Exposure to Biologically Effective UV Radiation in Different Geographical Directions
Risk of Ocular Exposure to Biologically Effective UV Radiation in Different Geographical Directions
复制标题
不同地理方向的眼部暴露于生物有效紫外线辐射的风险
DOI:
10.1111/php.12287
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发表时间:
2014-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yang Liu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yanyan Gao;Guangcong Liu;Yang Zheng;Yang Liu
To quantify ocular exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) and to assess the risk of eye damage in different geographical directions due to UVR exposure, we used a spectrometer and a manikin to measure horizontal ambient and ocular exposure UVR in different geographical directions at four different locations at the Northern Hemisphere. Describing the relationship of exposure to risk of eye damage requires the availability of UV hazard weighting function. So, we used the UV hazard weighting function (ICNIRP) proposed by International Commission on Non‐Ionizing Radiation Protection to determine the biologically effective UV irradiance (UVBEeye) and then cumulative effective radiant exposure (Heye) to shown the risk of eye. We found that in different geographical directions, distributions of ocular exposure to UVR were markedly different from those of horizontal ambient UVR. When the midday maximum SEA > 50°, eye received more UVR from the east and west directions during the morning and evening hours, respectively. However, when the midday maximum SEA < 50°, eye received more UVR from the south direction at noon. The results of this research indicate that the higher risk of eye caused by UVR varies according to the midday maximum SEA corresponding to different geographical direction.
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影响因子:
3.5
作者:
M. Kimlin;A. Parisi;J. Wong
通讯作者:
M. Kimlin;A. Parisi;J. Wong
DOI:
10.1016/s1011-1344(01)00196-8
发表时间:
2001-11-15
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Roberts, JE
通讯作者:
Roberts, JE
DOI:
10.1111/j.1600-0781.1995.tb00158.x
发表时间:
1995-08
期刊:
Photodermatology
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Airey;J. Wong;R. Fleming
通讯作者:
D. Airey;J. Wong;R. Fleming
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Gao, Na;Hu, Li-Wen;Liu, Yang
通讯作者:
Liu, Yang
DOI:
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2010.11.001
发表时间:
2011-02-07
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Schouten, P.;Parisi, A. V.
通讯作者:
Parisi, A. V.