Cognitive behavioural group therapy with mindfulness for kleptomania: an open trial

Cognitive behavioural group therapy with mindfulness for kleptomania: an open trial
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正念认知行为团体治疗盗窃癖:一项公开试验

DOI:
10.1017/s1754470x22000290
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
The Cognitive Behaviour Therapist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ohishi Masayuki
Ohishi Masayuki
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Asami Yuka;Nomura Kazutaka;Shimada Hironori;Nakagawa Keiko;Sugano Mayuka;Koshiba Azusa;Ohishi Yasufumi;Ohishi Hiroyo;Ohishi Masayuki

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盗窃癖是一种没有经济动机的偷窃成瘾;因此,有必要审查作为预防措施的有效干预措施。认知行为疗法(CBT)结合正念治疗成瘾的有效性先前已被指出,并被认为对盗窃癖有效;然而,这种关系仍未得到研究。因此,本研究旨在探讨认知行为团体治疗(CBGT)结合正念治疗盗窃癖的有效性。对22名盗窃癖患者进行了12次CBGT结合正念的治疗,结果显示,盗窃癖症状和生活质量(QOL)得到改善。此外,康复过程显示,痛苦耐受性的改善影响盗窃癖症状的改善,奖励感知和痛苦耐受性的改善影响应激反应和生活质量的改善。这些结果表明CBGT结合正念可能有效改善盗窃癖的症状和生活质量。主要学习目的(1)了解盗窃癖患者的临床特征。(2)了解CBT对盗窃癖患者的干预。(3)进一步了解盗窃癖患者的康复机制。
Kleptomania is an addiction to stealing without an economic motive; therefore, an examination of effective interventions as a preventive measure is needed. The effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) combined with mindfulness for the treatment of addiction has been previously indicated, and it is presumed to be effective for kleptomania; however, this relationship remains unstudied. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural group therapy (CBGT) combined with mindfulness for treating kleptomania. The results of a 12-session programme of CBGT combined with mindfulness for 22 patients with kleptomania showed that kleptomania symptoms and quality of life (QOL) improved. Furthermore, the recovery process revealed that the improvement of distress tolerance affected the improvement of kleptomania symptoms and that the improvement of reward perception and distress tolerance affected the improvement of stress response and QOL. These results suggest that CBGT combined with mindfulness may be effective in improving symptoms and QOL in kleptomania.Key learning aims(1) To understand the clinical features of patients suffering from kleptomania.(2) To learn about CBT interventions for patients with kleptomania.(3) To gain an increased understanding of the mechanisms of recovery in patients with kleptomania.
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