Rethinking “Village” at Mogollon Village (LA 11568): Formal Chronological Modeling of a Persistent Place

Rethinking “Village” at Mogollon Village (LA 11568): Formal Chronological Modeling of a Persistent Place
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重新思考莫戈隆村 (LA 11568) 的“村庄”:持久场所的正式时间顺序建模

DOI:
10.1017/aaq.2020.38
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Barkwill Love, Lori
Barkwill Love, Lori
中科院分区:
人文科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barkwill Love, Lori

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在美国西南部,大型的木尖屋遗址通常被称为“村庄”,这意味着当代家庭的连续定居。但是,即使依靠放射性碳年代测定,确定这些遗址的冰窟同时代性也是一项挑战。使用贝叶斯时间框架,我研究的整体年表和职业历史的个人在Mogollon村(LA 11568),一个大的pithouse网站在西部新墨西哥州。这里提出的结果表明,莫戈隆村的占领至少开始于公元5-130年,并在公元895-990年左右结束。模型日期表明,在整个遗址被占领的任何特定时间,只有少数几个棚屋有人居住。鉴于这些发现,莫戈隆村最好被理解为一个持久的地方-一个重复的地方,短暂的占领-而不是一个村庄。这项研究表明,贝叶斯建模可以用来重新评估现有的时间框架,揭示在一个网站的结构的同期性,并改变我们对网站的性质的理解。
In the U.S. Southwest, large pithouse sites are often referred to as “villages,” implying a continuous settlement of contemporary households. But determining pithouse contemporaneity at these sites is challenging, even when relying on radiocarbon dates. Using a Bayesian chronological framework, I examine the overall chronology and occupational histories of individual pithouses at Mogollon Village (LA 11568), a large pithouse site in western New Mexico. The results presented here suggest Mogollon Village occupation began at least by cal AD 5–130 and ended around cal AD 895–990. The modeled dates suggest only a few pithouses were inhabited at any given time throughout the site's occupation. Given these findings, Mogollon Village is best understood as a persistent place—a place of repeated, transient occupation—rather than a village. This study demonstrates that Bayesian modeling can be used to reassess an existing chronological framework, shed light on the contemporaneity of structures at a site, and change our understanding of a site's nature.
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