"May I Grab Your Attention?": An Investigation Into Infants' Visual Preferences for Handled Objects Using Lookit as an Online Platform for Data Collection.

"May I Grab Your Attention?": An Investigation Into Infants' Visual Preferences for Handled Objects Using Lookit as an Online Platform for Data Collection.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.733218
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Oakes LM
Oakes LM
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nelson CM;Oakes LM

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我们使用Lookit(lookit.mit.edu)作为在线数据收集工具,研究了4至12个月大婴儿(N = 107)的运动发育与对有柄或无柄物体的视觉偏好之间的关系。婴儿们观看了八对物体,他们的表情被自己的网络摄像头记录下来。每一对都包含一个带有容易抓握的“类蜘蛛”区域的项目,另一个没有。婴儿看每件物品的持续时间是从记录中编码的,使我们能够评估他们对处理物品的偏好。此外,父母报告了他们的婴儿在前一周的运动行为。总的来说,婴儿看处理的项目比非处理的项目更长。此外,通过检查婴儿的个人外观的持续时间,我们表明,婴儿的兴趣在处理项目的差异,由婴儿的运动水平和整个过程中的8-S试验。这些发现证实了婴儿的视觉偏好可以成功地使用Lookit测量,并且运动发育与婴儿对具有可抓握的、类似于手的区域的物品的视觉偏好有关。年龄和运动发育的相对作用进行了讨论。
We examined the relation between 4- to 12-month-old infants' (N = 107) motor development and visual preference for handled or non-handled objects, using Lookit (lookit.mit.edu) as an online tool for data collection. Infants viewed eight pairs of objects, and their looking was recorded using their own webcam. Each pair contained one item with an easily graspable “handle-like” region and one without. Infants' duration of looking at each item was coded from the recordings, allowing us to evaluate their preference for the handled item. In addition, parents reported on their infants' motor behavior in the previous week. Overall, infants looked longer to handled items than non-handled items. Additionally, by examining the duration of infants' individual looks, we show that differences in infants' interest in the handled items varied both by infants' motor level and across the course of the 8-s trials. These findings confirm infant visual preferences can be successfully measured using Lookit and that motor development is related to infants' visual preferences for items with a graspable, handle-like region. The relative roles of age and motor development are discussed.
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