Initial phase of the Hans-Ertel Centre for Weather Research - A virtual centre at the interface of basic and applied weather and climate research

Initial phase of the Hans-Ertel Centre for Weather Research - A virtual centre at the interface of basic and applied weather and climate research
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汉斯-埃尔特尔天气研究中心的初始阶段 - 基础和应用天气和气候研究接口的虚拟中心

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发表时间:
2014
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Deneke
H. Deneke
中科院分区:
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作者:
M. Weissmann;M. Göber;C. Hohenegger;T. Janjić;J. Keller;C. Ohlwein;A. Seifert;S. Trömel;Thorsten Ulbrich;K. Wapler;Christoph Bollmeyer;H. Deneke

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汉斯-埃特尔天气研究中心是一个由德国大学、研究机构和德国气象局(Deutscher Wetterdienst, DWD)组成的网络。它的成立是为了启动和加强天气预报和气候监测的基础研究和教育。所进行的研究范围从临近预报和短期天气预报到对流尺度数据同化、数值天气预报模式的参数化发展、气候监测以及预报信息的交流和使用。来自该网络的科学发现有助于更好地理解浅对流和深对流的生命周期、集合系统中不确定性的表示、未解决变率的影响、区域气候变率、预测的感知和社会的脆弱性。研究网络的具体发展包括双观测微物理复合材料、卫星正演操作员、估计观测影响的工具、云和降水系统跟踪算法、大涡模拟、区域再分析和概率预测测试产品。在三年内,该网络已经启动了一系列活动,其中包括培训和教育年轻科学家,以及该中心的核心目标——用大学和研究机构的相关基础研究来补充DWD的内部研究。长期目标是建立一个自我维持的研究网络,继续与DWD以及国家和国际研究界密切合作。
The Hans-Ertel Centre for Weather Research is a network of German universities, research institutes and the German Weather Service (Deutscher Wetterdienst, DWD). It has been established to trigger and intensify basic research and education on weather forecasting and climate monitoring. The performed research ranges from nowcasting and short-term weather forecasting to convective-scale data assimilation, the development of parameterizations for numerical weather prediction models, climate monitoring and the communication and use of forecast information. Scientific findings from the network contribute to better understanding of the life-cycle of shallow and deep convection, representation of uncertainty in ensemble systems, effects of unresolved variability, regional climate variability, perception of forecasts and vulnerability of society. Concrete developments within the research network include dual observation-microphysics composites, satellite forward operators, tools to estimate observation impact, cloud and precipitation system tracking algorithms, large-eddy-simulations, a regional reanalysis and a probabilistic forecast test product. Within three years, the network has triggered a number of activities that include the training and education of young scientists besides the centre's core objective of complementing DWD's internal research with relevant basic research at universities and research institutes. The long term goal is to develop a self-sustaining research network that continues the close collaboration with DWD and the national and international research community.
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