CE: Overcoming Movement-Evoked Pain to Facilitate Postoperative Recovery.

CE: Overcoming Movement-Evoked Pain to Facilitate Postoperative Recovery.
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CE:克服运动引起的疼痛以促进术后恢复。

DOI:
10.1097/01.naj.0000944916.30662.5c
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
The American journal of nursing
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Booker,StajaQ
Booker,StajaQ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arnstein,Paul;vanBoekel,Rianne;Booker,StajaQ

文献摘要

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严重的术后运动诱发疼痛(MEP)可能会使患者无法动弹,使患者担心进一步的活动会产生无法忍受的疼痛。这阻碍了愈合和功能恢复,同时也延长了恢复时间。因此,通过及时评估和全面的护理计划来有效管理MEP至关重要。本文建立在最近呼吁标准化MEP测试的基础上,以减少疼痛和改善功能的方式为护理计划提供信息。随后对MEP的重新评估可以指导治疗的改进。虽然这种方法看起来很直观,但它挑战了过于关注疼痛强度的常见做法,导致过度治疗,治疗不足或不治疗疼痛,而忽视了不动的风险和运动对改善功能能力的重要性。作者提出了一种多方面的方法来克服MEP,护士临床医生,教育工作者,研究人员和合规专业人员可以用来提高护理实践的质量和安全。
Severe postoperative movement-evoked pain (MEP) can be immobilizing, instilling in patients the fear that further activity will produce unbearable pain. This impedes healing and restoration of function while also extending time to recovery. Therefore, it is critical to manage MEP effectively through timely evaluation and comprehensive care planning. This article builds on recent calls to standardize testing of MEP to inform care planning in a way that both reduces pain and improves functioning. Subsequent reassessment of MEP can guide the refinement of therapy. Although this approach may seem intuitive, it challenges common practices that focus too heavily on pain intensity, resulting in overtreating, undertreating, or not treating pain, while ignoring the risks of immobility and the importance of movement for improving functional capacity. The authors propose a multifaceted approach to overcoming MEP that nurse clinicians, educators, researchers, and compliance professionals can use to enhance the quality and safety of nursing practice.
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