Scarless genome editing: progress towards understanding genotype-phenotype relationships.

Scarless genome editing: progress towards understanding genotype-phenotype relationships.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1007/s00294-018-0850-8
复制
发表时间:
2018-12
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Acar M
Acar M
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Elison GL;Acar M

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

几十年来,从基因型预测表型的能力一直是生物科学的一个难以捉摸的目标。解码基因型-表型关系的进展受到将精确的遗传变化引入特定基因组位置的挑战的阻碍。在这里,我们提供了历史上用于在细胞中进行遗传改变的主要技术的比较综述,以及CRISPR技术的发展,该技术能够在内源性基因组位置进行无标记破坏。我们还讨论了真正无疤痕基因组编辑的实现如何需要对原始CRISPR方法进行进一步调整。最后,我们通过研究最近开发的基因组编辑方法,不依赖于诱导DNA双链断裂,并讨论基因组工程和基因型-表型关系研究的未来。
The ability to predict phenotype from genotype has been an elusive goal for the biological sciences for several decades. Progress decoding genotype-phenotype relationships has been hampered by the challenge of introducing precise genetic changes to specific genomic locations. Here we provide a comparative review of the major techniques that have been historically used to make genetic changes in cells as well as the development of the CRISPR technology which enabled the ability to make marker-free disruptions in endogenous genomic locations. We also discuss how the achievement of truly scarless genome editing has required further adjustments of the original CRISPR method. We conclude by examining recently developed genome editing methods which are not reliant on the induction of a DNA double strand break and discuss the future of both genome engineering and the study of genotype-phenotype relationships.
DOI: 10.1038/nature17946
发表时间: 2016-05-19
期刊: Nature
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
Komor AC;Kim YB;Packer MS;Zuris JA;Liu DR
通讯作者: Liu DR
DOI: 10.1128/jb.68.6.662-670.1954
发表时间: 1954-01-01
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
DOUGLAS, HC;CONDIE, F
通讯作者: CONDIE, F
DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2008.10.009
发表时间: 2009-03-15
影响因子: 3.9
作者:
Fraser, Paul D.;Enfissi, Eugenia M. A.;Bramley, Peter M.
通讯作者: Bramley, Peter M.
DOI: 10.1126/science.1225829
发表时间: 2012-08-17
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
Jinek, Martin;Chylinski, Krzysztof;Charpentier, Emmanuelle
通讯作者: Charpentier, Emmanuelle
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.82.1.43
发表时间: 1985-01-01
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
BRAM, RJ;KORNBERG, RD
通讯作者: KORNBERG, RD