Preventive Behaviors and Information Sources during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in Japan.
Preventive Behaviors and Information Sources during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in Japan.
复制标题
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph192114511
复制
发表时间：
2022-11-04
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Nomura S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Uchibori M;Ghaznavi C;Murakami M;Eguchi A;Kunishima H;Kaneko S;Maruyama-Sakurai K;Miyata H;Nomura S
背景：个人预防行为是预防新冠肺炎传播所需的关键措施之一。这项研究试图找出与采取新冠肺炎预防措施相关的因素，特别是关注信息来源。方法：我们在2021年2月对30053名日本成年人进行了一项具有全国代表性的横断面调查。这项调查询问了有关新冠肺炎的社会经济、健康相关和心理特征、对免疫接种的态度以及信息来源的使用。我们建立了多因素Logistic回归模型来估计采取三种预防措施：避免3Cs、手卫生和呼吸卫生的相关因素。结果：社会经济变量、心理变量和信息源的使用与预防措施的采取显著相关。一个人使用的信息来源越多，就越有可能采取预防措施。对医疗保健专业人员的信任与采取预防措施呈正相关。另一方面，对社交媒体的信任与预防行为之间存在负相关。结论：鼓励获取多种信息来源，利用沟通渠道，根据目标人群修改信息，对于促进新冠肺炎预防措施至关重要。
Background: individual preventive behaviors are one of the key measures needed to prevent the spread of COVID-19. This study sought to identify the factors associated with the adoption of COVID-19 preventive measures, focusing specifically on information sources. Methods: we conducted a nationally representative cross-sectional survey of 30,053 Japanese adults in February 2021. The survey asked about socioeconomic, health-related, and psychological characteristics, attitudes toward immunization, and the use of information sources regarding COVID-19. We have constructed multivariable logistic regression to estimate the factors associated with the adoption of three preventive measures: 3Cs avoidance, hand hygiene and respiratory hygiene. Results: socioeconomic variables, psychological variables, and the use of information sources are significantly associated with the adoption of preventive measures. The more information sources one uses, the more likely one is to adopt preventive measures. Trust in healthcare professionals is positively associated with adopting preventive measures. On the other hand, negative correlations between trust in social media and preventive behaviors were observed. Conclusions: encouraging access to multiple information sources, utilizing communication channels, and modifying messaging according to target groups are essential to promote COVID-19 preventive measures.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI：
10.3390/healthcare10030521
发表时间：
2022-03-13
期刊：
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Kusama T;Kiuchi S;Takeuchi K;Ikeda T;Nakazawa N;Kinugawa A;Osaka K;Tabuchi T
通讯作者：
Tabuchi T
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Jones JH;Salathé M
通讯作者：
Salathé M
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Leung, GM;Lam, TH;Hedley, AJ
通讯作者：
Hedley, AJ
DOI：
10.7759/cureus.14623
发表时间：
2021-04-22
期刊：
Cureus
影响因子：
--
作者：
Alshammari AS;Alshammari H;Alshammari S
通讯作者：
Alshammari S
DOI：
10.3390/healthcare9050574
发表时间：
2021-05-13
期刊：
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Batra K;Urankar Y;Batra R;Gomes AF;S M;Kaurani P
通讯作者：
Kaurani P